低钾性麻痹并不总是周期性的:一个病例系列。

IF 0.7 Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
Case Reports in Medicine Pub Date : 2025-08-25 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1155/carm/9925534
Mohak Jain, Gaurav Mehta, Ajay Parmar, Minal Shastri, Sahaj Patel, Vidhi Gandhi, Shifa Karatela, Apurva Patel
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引用次数: 0

摘要

钾对细胞功能至关重要,特别是在神经和肌肉等易兴奋组织中,它们依赖钾梯度才能正常运作。低钾血症会导致严重的问题,如肌肉无力和心律失常。本病例系列介绍了四例低钾血症性麻痹,这是一种周期性或孤立的神经肌肉状况。病例的表现和治疗方法各不相同,强调需要区分低钾血症的原发性和继发性原因,以获得最佳管理。通过实验室检查和病史进行快速准确的诊断至关重要,虽然急性治疗是标准的,但预防策略取决于根本原因。需要进一步的研究来确定预防低钾血症性麻痹的明确指南。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Hypokalemic Paralysis Is Not Always Periodic: A Case Series.

Potassium is vital for cellular function, particularly in excitable tissues like nerves and muscles, which rely on potassium gradients to function normally. Hypokalemia can lead to severe issues such as muscle weakness and irregular heart rhythms. This case series presents four instances of hypokalemic paralysis, a neuromuscular condition that can be either periodic or isolated. The cases vary in presentation and treatment approach, highlighting the need to differentiate between primary and secondary causes of hypokalemia for optimal management. Fast and accurate diagnosis through laboratory tests and history taking is critical, and while acute management is standard, preventive strategies depend on the underlying cause. Further research is needed to establish definitive guidelines for the prevention of hypokalemic paralysis.

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来源期刊
Case Reports in Medicine
Case Reports in Medicine MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
53
审稿时长
13 weeks
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