{"title":"基于磁力显微镜实验数据的体单轴晶体杂散场图像建模","authors":"A.I. Sinkevich, S.D. Smetannikova, E.M. Semenova","doi":"10.1016/j.micron.2025.103911","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Magnetic force microscopy is a state-of-the-art high-resolution method of magnetic domain structure stray field investigation. Bulk uniaxial crystals with a branched domain structure are characterized by a stray field that changes rapidly with increasing distance from the sample surface. For such structures, it is most important to obtain magnetic force images at the lowest achievable tip-sample lift height <em>z</em> value. Present paper discusses an algorithm for experimental images processing. The algorithm results in modeled images at any lift height <em>z</em>, including the surface domain structure image (<em>z</em> = 0). It contains new information about additional domains and can be used for the most correct estimation of domain structure parameters and micromagnetic analysis. In addition, the spatial distribution of the tip-sample interaction force and energy can be calculated, and a statistical analysis of the structure complexity can be performed based on the results obtained.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":18501,"journal":{"name":"Micron","volume":"199 ","pages":"Article 103911"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Bulk uniaxial crystal stray field images modeling based on the magnetic force microscopy experimental data\",\"authors\":\"A.I. Sinkevich, S.D. Smetannikova, E.M. Semenova\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.micron.2025.103911\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Magnetic force microscopy is a state-of-the-art high-resolution method of magnetic domain structure stray field investigation. Bulk uniaxial crystals with a branched domain structure are characterized by a stray field that changes rapidly with increasing distance from the sample surface. For such structures, it is most important to obtain magnetic force images at the lowest achievable tip-sample lift height <em>z</em> value. Present paper discusses an algorithm for experimental images processing. The algorithm results in modeled images at any lift height <em>z</em>, including the surface domain structure image (<em>z</em> = 0). It contains new information about additional domains and can be used for the most correct estimation of domain structure parameters and micromagnetic analysis. In addition, the spatial distribution of the tip-sample interaction force and energy can be calculated, and a statistical analysis of the structure complexity can be performed based on the results obtained.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":18501,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Micron\",\"volume\":\"199 \",\"pages\":\"Article 103911\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-02\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Micron\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0968432825001295\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MICROSCOPY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Micron","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0968432825001295","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MICROSCOPY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Bulk uniaxial crystal stray field images modeling based on the magnetic force microscopy experimental data
Magnetic force microscopy is a state-of-the-art high-resolution method of magnetic domain structure stray field investigation. Bulk uniaxial crystals with a branched domain structure are characterized by a stray field that changes rapidly with increasing distance from the sample surface. For such structures, it is most important to obtain magnetic force images at the lowest achievable tip-sample lift height z value. Present paper discusses an algorithm for experimental images processing. The algorithm results in modeled images at any lift height z, including the surface domain structure image (z = 0). It contains new information about additional domains and can be used for the most correct estimation of domain structure parameters and micromagnetic analysis. In addition, the spatial distribution of the tip-sample interaction force and energy can be calculated, and a statistical analysis of the structure complexity can be performed based on the results obtained.
期刊介绍:
Micron is an interdisciplinary forum for all work that involves new applications of microscopy or where advanced microscopy plays a central role. The journal will publish on the design, methods, application, practice or theory of microscopy and microanalysis, including reports on optical, electron-beam, X-ray microtomography, and scanning-probe systems. It also aims at the regular publication of review papers, short communications, as well as thematic issues on contemporary developments in microscopy and microanalysis. The journal embraces original research in which microscopy has contributed significantly to knowledge in biology, life science, nanoscience and nanotechnology, materials science and engineering.