[布伐西坦治疗2例耐药青少年失神癫痫的临床疗效]。

IF 0.6
Abel Alejandro Sanabria Sanchinel, Byron Daniel Bol Marroquín
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引用次数: 0

摘要

虽然只有约20%的特发性全面性癫痫患者具有耐药性,但由于批准的治疗此病的药物数量有限,这一少数患者面临着重大的治疗挑战。对于失神性癫痫,只有丙戊酸和乙氧亚胺被美国食品和药物管理局和欧洲药品管理局批准,拉莫三嗪也被欧洲药品管理局批准。支持在这种癫痫类型中使用左乙拉西坦的证据有限,布伐西坦尚未被批准用于全面性癫痫。我们报告了两例对一线治疗不完全反应和不耐受的青少年癫痫患者,他们在布伐西坦治疗后表现出明显的临床改善。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Clinical response to brivaracetam in two cases of drug-resistant juvenile absence epilepsy].

Although only around 20% of individuals with idiopathic generalized epilepsy are drug-resistant, this minority presents a significant therapeutic challenge due to the limited number of approved medications for this condition. For absence seizures, only valproic acid and ethosuximide are approved by both the U.S. Food and Drug administration and the European Medicines Agency, with lamotrigine additionally approved by the European Medicines Agency. Evidence supporting the use of levetiracetam in this seizure type is limited, and brivaracetam has not yet been approved for generalized epilepsy. We report two cases of juvenile absence epilepsy in women with incomplete response and intolerance to first-line treatments, who demonstrated marked clinical improvement following treatment with brivaracetam.

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