死亡后的照顾:丧亲家庭的经验,护士领导的支持观影服务。

Wendy Walker, Jennifer Jones, Stacey Owen, Peter Kevern, Nikolaos Efstathiou
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:探视死者是基于医院的丧亲护理和支持的一个组成部分。迄今为止,指导这种做法的研究很少。目的:描述和解释丧亲家庭的生活经验,在医院内支持观看服务位于英国的急性医院设施。一个具体的目标是揭示和检查个人对所提供的选择和护理的反思。方法:采用定性探索性设计,对10名成年亲属的家属进行电话访谈。对数据进行解释性现象学分析。结果:从数据中开发出3个组体验主题和7个副主题。专题调查结果提供了以下方面的见解:观看和家庭护理的背景、知情选择和决定观看的原因、个人偏好、观看的观察和反应、观看体验的亲近感以及优质护理的特征。结论:急症医院作为临终关怀的核心提供者,需要一支熟练的员工队伍来提供实际和相关的死亡后护理。准备和呈现死者观看的护理质量,观看设施的氛围和富有同情心的,以人为本的方法似乎是积极观看体验的核心。应考虑到专业丧亲护士的支持作用和跨专业团队对观察实践和护理的贡献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Care after death: Bereaved family experiences of a nurse-led supported viewing service.

Background: Viewing the deceased person is an integral part of hospital-based bereavement care and support. To date, research to guide this practice is scarce.

Aim: To describe and interpret the bereaved family lived experience of an in-hospital supported viewing service situated in an acute hospital facility in the UK. A specific objective was to uncover and examine personal reflections on the choices and care provided.

Methods: A qualitative exploratory design involving telephone interviews with ten family members, bereaved of an adult relative. Data were subjected to interpretative phenomenological analysis.

Results: Three group experiential themes and seven subthemes were developed from the data. Thematic findings provide insights into the context of viewing and family care, informed choice and the reasons behind a decision to view, personal preferences, observations and reactions to viewing, the intimacy of the viewing experience and the hallmarks of quality care.

Conclusion: The acute hospital, as a core provider of end-of-life care requires a workforce who are skilled to provide practical and relational care after death. The quality of care in preparing and presenting the deceased person for viewing, the ambience of the viewing facility and a compassionate, person-centred approach appeared central to a positive viewing experience. Consideration should be given to the supportive role of a specialist bereavement nurse and interprofessional team contributions to viewing practices and care.

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