实施社区成人安宁疗护护士教育,拓展小儿安宁疗护与缓和疗护。

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q3 NURSING
Shelly C Wenzel
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引用次数: 0

摘要

患有限制生命疾病的儿童生活在非城市地区,很少有机会获得以社区为基础的儿科临终关怀和姑息治疗。地理、有限的继续教育机会和临床医生的不适等障碍使这一问题更加复杂。儿科临终关怀和姑息治疗患者需要经过专门培训的临床医生在疾病进展、疾病轨迹和护理目标等方面提供全面支持。开发了一个异步在线教育模块,包括模块前和模块后调查,为与成人人群一起工作的护士提供及时的儿科生活质量对话和技能教育。本研究以证据为基础,比较成人安宁疗护护士与姑息疗护护士照护儿科病人的知识、舒适度、信心与意愿。来自3家社区安宁疗护及缓和疗护机构的注册护士应邀参与。在教育模块之后,参与者报告舒适度从25%增加到93.3%,意愿从59%增加到93.3%。此外,后期模块置信度提高到94%。这些研究结果表明,异步教育模块方法有利于社区成人临终关怀和姑息治疗护士的需求,并且从该模块中学习的成果可以提高护士技能并改善护理的可及性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Implementing Education for Community Adult Hospice Nurses to Expand Pediatric Hospice and Palliative Care.

Children with life-limiting illnesses living in nonurban areas have minimal access to community-based pediatric hospice and palliative care. Barriers such as geography, limited continuing education opportunities, and clinician discomfort compound this issue. Pediatric hospice and palliative patients require specially-trained clinicians to provide holistic support in areas such as disease progression, illness trajectory, and goals of care. An asynchronous online educational module, including a pre- and postmodule survey, was developed to provide education on timely pediatric quality-of-life conversations and skills for nurses who work with the adult population. This evidence-based project compared findings on knowledge, comfort, confidence, and willingness for adult hospice and palliative nurses in caring for pediatric patients. Registered nurses from 3 community hospice and palliative agencies were invited to participate. Following the education module, participants reported an increase in comfort from 25% to 93.3% and willingness from 59% to 93.3%. Additionally, postmodule confidence level increased to 94%. These findings suggest an asynchronous educational module approach benefits the needs of community-based adult hospice and palliative nurses and gains learned from this module may enhance nurse skill and improve access to care.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
11.10%
发文量
203
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Hospice & Palliative Nursing (JHPN) is the official journal of the Hospice & Palliative Nurses Association and is the professional, peer-reviewed journal for nurses in hospice and palliative care settings. Focusing on the clinical, educational and research aspects of care, JHPN offers current and reliable information on end of life nursing. Feature articles in areas such as symptom management, ethics, and futility of care address holistic care across the continuum. Book and article reviews, clinical updates and case studies create a journal that meets the didactic and practical needs of the nurse caring for patients with serious illnesses in advanced stages.
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