以人为本的自杀预防:从有自杀倾向的人的角度来看的关键要素。

IF 2.3 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING
Malin Rex, Margda Waern, Eric Carlström, Isabelle Joneken, Susanne Tell, Thomas Brezicka, Lilas Ali
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:有生活经验的个人的观点对于理解护理实践如何支持或阻碍以人为本的自杀预防至关重要。本研究探讨了自杀危机期间在瑞典寻求医疗保健的个人经验。方法:采用现象学解释学方法对28名目前或过去有自杀行为的个体进行深入访谈。结果:出现了六个主题:(1)抱最好的希望,做最坏的打算;(2)寻求帮助的风险;(3)需要一个安全的空间;(4)专业人士的支持;(5)“现在轮到你了”;(6)共同的旅程。研究结果表明,有自杀行为的个体将自己视为塑造护理过程的积极和有能力的伙伴,并相信共同创造护理可以帮助延迟或减轻病情恶化。共同创造护理的参与者在早期升级阶段对自我护理做好了更好的准备,并且更有信心,如果他们的病情恶化,他们和他们的医疗团队可以应对共同的挑战。结论:参与者认为,以人为本的护理的关键要素包括早期参与、长期目标和危机规划。在强烈的自杀倾向中,他们强调需要支持性的环境和关系,而不仅仅是安全。患者和医疗团队之间的相互信任被认为是必不可少的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Person-centred suicide prevention: key elements from the perspective of people living with suicidality.

Person-centred suicide prevention: key elements from the perspective of people living with suicidality.

Person-centred suicide prevention: key elements from the perspective of people living with suicidality.

Purpose: The perspectives of individuals with lived experience are essential to understanding how care practices support or hinder person-centred suicide prevention. This study explores experiences of individuals who sought healthcare in Sweden during suicidal crises.

Methods: In-depth interviews with 28 individuals with current or past suicidal behaviour were analysed using a phenomenological hermeneutical approach.

Results: Six themes emerged: (1) Hoping for the best, while preparing for the worst, (2) The risks of help-seeking, (3) In need of a safe space, (4) Support from professionals, (5) "Now it's your turn", and (6) A shared journey. Findings indicate that individuals with suicidal behaviour view themselves as motivated and capable partners in shaping the care process and believe that co-creating care can help delay or lessen exacerbations. Participants who co-created their care felt better prepared for self-care during early escalation and more confident that, if their condition worsened, they and their healthcare team could address a shared challenge.

Conclusion: According to participants, key elements of person-centred care include early engagement, long-term goals, and planning for crises. During intense suicidality, they emphasised the need for supportive environments and relationships-over mere security. Mutual trust between patient and healthcare team was seen as essential.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
5.60%
发文量
99
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-being acknowledges the international and interdisciplinary nature of health-related issues. It intends to provide a meeting-point for studies using rigorous qualitative methodology of significance for issues related to human health and well-being. The aim of the International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-being is to support and to shape the emerging field of qualitative studies and to encourage a better understanding of all aspects of human health and well-being.
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