肺癌风险的基因组见解:在亚马逊土著人群中识别新的变异。

IF 2.5 3区 医学 Q2 ONCOLOGY
Bruno Melo Fernandes, Ana Caroline Alves da Costa, Natasha Monte, Kaio Evandro Cardoso Aguiar, Marcella Oliveira Monte Santo, Juliana Carla Gomes Rodrigues, Esdras Edgar Batista Pereira, João Farias Guerreiro, Sidney Emanuel Batista Dos Santos, Ândrea Ribeiro-Dos-Santos, André Maurício Ribeiro-Dos-Santos, Rommel Mario Rodríguez Burbano, Marianne Rodrigues Fernandes, Ney Pereira Carneiro Dos Santos
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导读:在认识和治疗肺癌方面取得了重大进展。在亚马逊土著人口的独特背景下,确定对患这种癌症风险重要的基因中的遗传变异至关重要。对土著人民,特别是亚马逊地区土著人民更广泛的基因组图谱与肺癌的关系的研究存在局限性。方法:通过对来自巴西亚马逊地区的64个土著个体的12种乙科的外显子组测序,评估了与肺癌相关的7个基因(KRAS、MET、RET、ERBB2、BRAF、PDL2和PD-L1)的基因组图谱。结果:我们的研究确定了文献中已经描述的六个中等影响的变异,分别位于RET、ERBB2、PDL2和PD-L1基因。我们发现了6个亚马逊美洲印第安人特有的新变异,一个位于KRAS基因,两个位于ERBB2基因,三个位于PDL2基因。结论:所研究的变异可能对肺癌的遗传和癌变产生重要影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Genomic insights on lung cancer risk: identifying new variants in Amazonian indigenous populations.

Introduction: Significant progress has been made in understanding and treating lung cancer. In the unique context of the Amazonian indigenous population, it is crucial to identify genetic variants in genes important for the risk of developing this cancer. There is a limitation of research on the broader genomic profile of indigenous peoples, especially in the Amazon region, in relation to lung cancer.

Methods: We evaluated the genomic profile of seven genes (KRAS, MET, RET, ERBB2, BRAF, PDL2 and PD-L1) related to lung cancer by sequencing the exome of 64 indigenous individuals belonging to 12 ethines from the Brazilian Amazon.

Results: Our study identified six variants of moderate impact already described in the literature, located in the RET, ERBB2, PDL2 and PD-L1 genes. We discovered six new variants unique to the Amazonian Amerindian population, one located in the KRAS gene, two located in the ERBB2 gene, and three located in the PDL2 gene.

Conclusions: The variants studied can potentially exert a significant influence on the heredity and carcinogenesis of lung cancer.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.20
自引率
2.90%
发文量
240
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Clinical and Translational Oncology is an international journal devoted to fostering interaction between experimental and clinical oncology. It covers all aspects of research on cancer, from the more basic discoveries dealing with both cell and molecular biology of tumour cells, to the most advanced clinical assays of conventional and new drugs. In addition, the journal has a strong commitment to facilitating the transfer of knowledge from the basic laboratory to the clinical practice, with the publication of educational series devoted to closing the gap between molecular and clinical oncologists. Molecular biology of tumours, identification of new targets for cancer therapy, and new technologies for research and treatment of cancer are the major themes covered by the educational series. Full research articles on a broad spectrum of subjects, including the molecular and cellular bases of disease, aetiology, pathophysiology, pathology, epidemiology, clinical features, and the diagnosis, prognosis and treatment of cancer, will be considered for publication.
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