Ayse Yildiz, Ramazan Yildiz, Onur Camli, Musa Eymir
{"title":"广泛性关节过度活动的年轻人身体组成和有氧/无氧能力的统计评估：一项基于ancova的研究。","authors":"Ayse Yildiz, Ramazan Yildiz, Onur Camli, Musa Eymir","doi":"10.1186/s13102-025-01257-5","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Generalized joint hypermobility (GJH) is a highly prevalent condition that affects a person's exercise tolerance and is frequently associated with joint injuries. This study aimed to evaluate body composition and aerobic/ anaerobic power in young adults with asymptomatic GJH.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Sixty university students aged 18-25 years (30 with GJH, 30 controls) participated in the study. GJH was defined using a Beighton score ≥ 5. Body composition was assessed using the Tanita BC-601 device. Aerobic power was measured with the shuttle run test, while anaerobic power was calculated using vertical jump height and the Lewis Nomogram formula. Analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) was applied to control for age and gender effects.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>ANCOVA results revealed statistically significant differences between groups in mineral percentage (partial η²ₚ = 0.093, p =.020) and aerobic power (partial η²ₚ = 0.256, p <.001) after adjusting for age and gender. No significant group differences were found in other body composition variables or anaerobic power (p >.05). Gender significantly affected lean mass, muscle mass, fat percentage, and aerobic and anaerobic power (p <.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The study demonstrated that GJH has a distinct and independent impact on aerobic capacity. Additionally, mineral percentage differences regarding body composition were noted between groups.</p><p><strong>Clinical trial number: </strong>Not applicable.</p>","PeriodicalId":48585,"journal":{"name":"BMC Sports Science Medicine and Rehabilitation","volume":"17 1","pages":"247"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12379404/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Statistical evaluation of body composition and aerobic/anaerobic power in young adults with generalized joint hypermobility: an ANCOVA-based study.\",\"authors\":\"Ayse Yildiz, Ramazan Yildiz, Onur Camli, Musa Eymir\",\"doi\":\"10.1186/s13102-025-01257-5\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Generalized joint hypermobility (GJH) is a highly prevalent condition that affects a person's exercise tolerance and is frequently associated with joint injuries. This study aimed to evaluate body composition and aerobic/ anaerobic power in young adults with asymptomatic GJH.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Sixty university students aged 18-25 years (30 with GJH, 30 controls) participated in the study. GJH was defined using a Beighton score ≥ 5. Body composition was assessed using the Tanita BC-601 device. Aerobic power was measured with the shuttle run test, while anaerobic power was calculated using vertical jump height and the Lewis Nomogram formula. Analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) was applied to control for age and gender effects.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>ANCOVA results revealed statistically significant differences between groups in mineral percentage (partial η²ₚ = 0.093, p =.020) and aerobic power (partial η²ₚ = 0.256, p <.001) after adjusting for age and gender. No significant group differences were found in other body composition variables or anaerobic power (p >.05). Gender significantly affected lean mass, muscle mass, fat percentage, and aerobic and anaerobic power (p <.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The study demonstrated that GJH has a distinct and independent impact on aerobic capacity. Additionally, mineral percentage differences regarding body composition were noted between groups.</p><p><strong>Clinical trial number: </strong>Not applicable.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":48585,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"BMC Sports Science Medicine and Rehabilitation\",\"volume\":\"17 1\",\"pages\":\"247\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-08-26\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12379404/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"BMC Sports Science Medicine and Rehabilitation\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13102-025-01257-5\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"REHABILITATION\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"BMC Sports Science Medicine and Rehabilitation","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s13102-025-01257-5","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"REHABILITATION","Score":null,"Total":0}
Statistical evaluation of body composition and aerobic/anaerobic power in young adults with generalized joint hypermobility: an ANCOVA-based study.
Background: Generalized joint hypermobility (GJH) is a highly prevalent condition that affects a person's exercise tolerance and is frequently associated with joint injuries. This study aimed to evaluate body composition and aerobic/ anaerobic power in young adults with asymptomatic GJH.
Methods: Sixty university students aged 18-25 years (30 with GJH, 30 controls) participated in the study. GJH was defined using a Beighton score ≥ 5. Body composition was assessed using the Tanita BC-601 device. Aerobic power was measured with the shuttle run test, while anaerobic power was calculated using vertical jump height and the Lewis Nomogram formula. Analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) was applied to control for age and gender effects.
Results: ANCOVA results revealed statistically significant differences between groups in mineral percentage (partial η²ₚ = 0.093, p =.020) and aerobic power (partial η²ₚ = 0.256, p <.001) after adjusting for age and gender. No significant group differences were found in other body composition variables or anaerobic power (p >.05). Gender significantly affected lean mass, muscle mass, fat percentage, and aerobic and anaerobic power (p <.05).
Conclusions: The study demonstrated that GJH has a distinct and independent impact on aerobic capacity. Additionally, mineral percentage differences regarding body composition were noted between groups.
期刊介绍：
BMC Sports Science, Medicine and Rehabilitation is an open access, peer reviewed journal that considers articles on all aspects of sports medicine and the exercise sciences, including rehabilitation, traumatology, cardiology, physiology, and nutrition.
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