Exploring Naturally Occurring Retirement Communities (NORCs) in the Context of the Social Determinants of Health.

Background: Ontario seniors face a range of challenges as they age, including financial, physical and social barriers. Addressing these challenges is essential to improving the health and well-being of older adults in the province. Objective: The discussion proposes that naturally occurring retirement communities (NORCs) offer a viable and safe alternative to formal retirement communities and evaluates how NORCs can support seniors when examined through the lens of the social determinants of health.

Methods: The analysis focuses on the role and impact of NORC-specific service programming, distinct from NORCs themselves, and assesses their potential in mitigating age-related challenges faced by seniors in Ontario.

Findings: NORC-specific service programs have shown success in supporting senior wellness and improving quality of life. These service address key social determinants of health and demonstrate potential for broader application across Ontario's NORCs.

Discussion: The discussion recommends increased attention from governments and policymakers, including efforts to identify NORCs across Ontario, expand affordable and accessible housing options for seniors, and invest in health and social supports. Strategic development of NORC programs can play a significant role in building capacity and delivering targeted wellness services to seniors.