局灶性肝多结节性脂肪变性:一种罕见的已知病变。

IF 1.3 Q3 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS
A Bustos-Merlo, A Rosales-Castillo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

肝脂肪变性根据其病因可分为几种类型:代谢性脂肪变性;与酒精有关的;代谢伴适度饮酒;与药物或单基因疾病有关的,以及隐基因的。一种罕见的表现形式是局灶性多结节,应包括在实性肝脏病变的鉴别诊断中,它可能模拟实性转移。磁共振成像对于识别脂肪含量是必不可少的,可以避免不必要的扫描和侵入性手术,比如活组织检查。局灶性多结节性肝脂肪变性与血管和代谢危险因素有关,如肥胖、2型糖尿病和血脂异常。治疗的基础是改变和控制这些潜在的代谢危险因素,减轻体重、均衡饮食和有规律的体育活动是病变消退的关键策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Focal multinodular hepatic steatosis: An uncommon presentation of a known entity.

Hepatic steatosis is classified into several types according to its aetiology: metabolic; alcohol-related; metabolic with moderate alcohol consumption; associated with drugs or monogenic diseases, and cryptogenetic. An infrequent form of presentation is focal multinodular, and should be included in the differential diagnosis of solid liver lesions, which may simulate solid metastases. Magnetic resonance imaging is essential to identify the fat content and avoid unnecessary scans and invasive procedures such as biopsies. Focal multinodular hepatic steatosis is associated with vascular and metabolic risk factors, such as obesity, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and dyslipidemia. Treatment is based on modifying and controlling these underlying metabolic risk factors, with weight loss, a balanced diet, and regular physical activity being key strategies for lesion regression.

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来源期刊
Hipertension y Riesgo Vascular
Hipertension y Riesgo Vascular Medicine-Internal Medicine
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
16.70%
发文量
38
审稿时长
39 days
期刊介绍: La mejor publicación para mantenerse al día en los avances de la lucha contra esta patología. Incluye artículos de Investigación, Originales, Revisiones, Casos clínicos, Aplicación práctica y Resúmenes comentados a la bibliografía internacional. Además, es la Publicación Oficial de la Sociedad española de Hipertensión-Liga Española para la Lucha contra la Hipertensión Arterial.
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