{"title":"涎腺基底细胞腺瘤中s100阳性基质的研究进展及展望","authors":"Eiichi Sasaki, Katsuhiro Masago, Yasuko Fujita","doi":"10.1007/s00428-025-04240-0","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Basal cell adenoma (BCA) with S100-positive stroma exhibits tricellular differentiation, consisting of bilayered epithelial cells and S100-positive spindle-shaped stromal cells. While the neoplastic nature of the stromal component has been supported by multiple lines of evidence, its myoepithelial origin, suggested by ultrastructural analysis, has not yet been confirmed by other methodological approaches. This mini-review summarizes the key findings of ultrastructural, immunohistochemical and molecular studies with a particular emphasis on the biological nature of the stromal component. Elucidating the lineage and molecular profile of this unique stroma may contribute to a more refined classification and enhance our understanding of salivary gland tumors.</p>","PeriodicalId":23514,"journal":{"name":"Virchows Archiv","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"S100-positive stroma in salivary gland basal cell adenoma: recent progress and future perspectives.\",\"authors\":\"Eiichi Sasaki, Katsuhiro Masago, Yasuko Fujita\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s00428-025-04240-0\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Basal cell adenoma (BCA) with S100-positive stroma exhibits tricellular differentiation, consisting of bilayered epithelial cells and S100-positive spindle-shaped stromal cells. While the neoplastic nature of the stromal component has been supported by multiple lines of evidence, its myoepithelial origin, suggested by ultrastructural analysis, has not yet been confirmed by other methodological approaches. This mini-review summarizes the key findings of ultrastructural, immunohistochemical and molecular studies with a particular emphasis on the biological nature of the stromal component. Elucidating the lineage and molecular profile of this unique stroma may contribute to a more refined classification and enhance our understanding of salivary gland tumors.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":23514,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Virchows Archiv\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-03\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Virchows Archiv\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00428-025-04240-0\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"PATHOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Virchows Archiv","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00428-025-04240-0","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"PATHOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
S100-positive stroma in salivary gland basal cell adenoma: recent progress and future perspectives.
Basal cell adenoma (BCA) with S100-positive stroma exhibits tricellular differentiation, consisting of bilayered epithelial cells and S100-positive spindle-shaped stromal cells. While the neoplastic nature of the stromal component has been supported by multiple lines of evidence, its myoepithelial origin, suggested by ultrastructural analysis, has not yet been confirmed by other methodological approaches. This mini-review summarizes the key findings of ultrastructural, immunohistochemical and molecular studies with a particular emphasis on the biological nature of the stromal component. Elucidating the lineage and molecular profile of this unique stroma may contribute to a more refined classification and enhance our understanding of salivary gland tumors.
期刊介绍:
Manuscripts of original studies reinforcing the evidence base of modern diagnostic pathology, using immunocytochemical, molecular and ultrastructural techniques, will be welcomed. In addition, papers on critical evaluation of diagnostic criteria but also broadsheets and guidelines with a solid evidence base will be considered. Consideration will also be given to reports of work in other fields relevant to the understanding of human pathology as well as manuscripts on the application of new methods and techniques in pathology. Submission of purely experimental articles is discouraged but manuscripts on experimental work applicable to diagnostic pathology are welcomed. Biomarker studies are welcomed but need to abide by strict rules (e.g. REMARK) of adequate sample size and relevant marker choice. Single marker studies on limited patient series without validated application will as a rule not be considered. Case reports will only be considered when they provide substantial new information with an impact on understanding disease or diagnostic practice.