Maria Ludovica Ruggeri, Mario R Romano, Tommaso Rossi, Daniela Bacherini, Mariantonia Ferrara, Luca Placentino, Fabrizio Giansanti, Alberto Quarta, Rodolfo Mastropasqua
{"title":"硅油去除相关的视力丧失。","authors":"Maria Ludovica Ruggeri, Mario R Romano, Tommaso Rossi, Daniela Bacherini, Mariantonia Ferrara, Luca Placentino, Fabrizio Giansanti, Alberto Quarta, Rodolfo Mastropasqua","doi":"10.1016/j.survophthal.2025.08.011","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Silicone oil removal-related vision loss (SORVL) is a sight-threatening condition affecting a small fraction of patients after the removal of silicone oil, possibly underestimated. To date, a few cases have been thoroughly investigated; however, no clear and unique explanation has been found for this phenomenon. Most of the literature has been focusing on SORVL and in situ SORVL, gathering the 2 conditions under the same pathogenic mechanism. In this review, we provide a detailed update on SORVL describing its epidemiology and the reported signs and symptoms. Furthermore, we explore possible underlying mechanisms that may contribute to the development of SORVL giving insights into the pathophysiology of this rare and severe condition.</p>","PeriodicalId":22102,"journal":{"name":"Survey of ophthalmology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Silicone oil removal-related vision loss.\",\"authors\":\"Maria Ludovica Ruggeri, Mario R Romano, Tommaso Rossi, Daniela Bacherini, Mariantonia Ferrara, Luca Placentino, Fabrizio Giansanti, Alberto Quarta, Rodolfo Mastropasqua\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.survophthal.2025.08.011\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Silicone oil removal-related vision loss (SORVL) is a sight-threatening condition affecting a small fraction of patients after the removal of silicone oil, possibly underestimated. To date, a few cases have been thoroughly investigated; however, no clear and unique explanation has been found for this phenomenon. Most of the literature has been focusing on SORVL and in situ SORVL, gathering the 2 conditions under the same pathogenic mechanism. In this review, we provide a detailed update on SORVL describing its epidemiology and the reported signs and symptoms. Furthermore, we explore possible underlying mechanisms that may contribute to the development of SORVL giving insights into the pathophysiology of this rare and severe condition.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":22102,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Survey of ophthalmology\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-08-19\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Survey of ophthalmology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.survophthal.2025.08.011\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"OPHTHALMOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Survey of ophthalmology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.survophthal.2025.08.011","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"OPHTHALMOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Silicone oil removal-related vision loss (SORVL) is a sight-threatening condition affecting a small fraction of patients after the removal of silicone oil, possibly underestimated. To date, a few cases have been thoroughly investigated; however, no clear and unique explanation has been found for this phenomenon. Most of the literature has been focusing on SORVL and in situ SORVL, gathering the 2 conditions under the same pathogenic mechanism. In this review, we provide a detailed update on SORVL describing its epidemiology and the reported signs and symptoms. Furthermore, we explore possible underlying mechanisms that may contribute to the development of SORVL giving insights into the pathophysiology of this rare and severe condition.
期刊介绍:
Survey of Ophthalmology is a clinically oriented review journal designed to keep ophthalmologists up to date. Comprehensive major review articles, written by experts and stringently refereed, integrate the literature on subjects selected for their clinical importance. Survey also includes feature articles, section reviews, book reviews, and abstracts.