[医生、保健视察员和保健专业人员儿童保护工作的变化,对进一步工作的建议]。

IF 0.9 4区 医学 Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
Zsuzsanna Soósné Kiss, Zoltán Sebők, Péter Schmidt
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言:自1915年6月13日全国Stefania协会成立以来,在近一个世纪的时间里,保健访问人员与医生一起,是儿童和有儿童的家庭的保健-社会-儿童保护照顾者,是这项工作的协调者。目的:(1)回顾过去几十年医生、保健视察员和保健专业人员在儿童保护方面的工作发生的变化;(二)说明他们在儿童保护制度中的地位和责任;(3)根据我们的专业经验,就如何更有效地代表有需要儿童的利益提出建议。方法:研究与本课题相关的立法、专业法规和文献,并结合自身的专业经验进行系统的分析工作。结果:1993年关于社会福利的第三法案,1997年关于儿童保护的第XXXI法案,以及2016年家庭和儿童福利服务和中心的创建,带来了根本性的变化。卫生专业人员在儿童保护信号系统中发挥关键作用,并与其他儿童保护行为体合作。我们自己的儿童健康保护DDTT(检测-诊断-治疗-治疗)模式和清单在我们自己的工作中证明是成功的,可以用来帮助卫生专业人员开展儿童健康保护工作。讨论:医生、卫生访视员和卫生专业人员在儿童保护系统中的地位和责任变得更加明确。在这项工作中,所有卫生专业人员的作用非常重要。结论:应更多地关注自身能力范围内的病例,关注保健和儿童保护领域的初级预防。传统上在卫生部门很重要的团队合作,在卫生和儿童保护领域也很重要。此外,为了跟上变化,建议参加培训课程。为了更有效地开展工作,我们建议使用DDTT模式和清单,这在我们自己的健康和儿童保护工作中得到了充分证明。Orv Hetil. 2025;166(35): 1391 - 1400。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Changes in the child protection work of doctors, health visitors and health professionals, recommendations for the further work].

Introduction: From 13 June 1915, when the National Stefania Association was founded, for almost a century, the health visitors, alongside the doctors, were the health-social-child protection carers of children and families with children, the coordinators of this work. Objective: (1) To review the changes in the last decades that have changed the work of doctors, health visitors and health professionals in child protection; (2) to describe their place and responsibilities in the child protection system; (3) to make suggestions based on our professional experience on how they can work more effectively to better represent the interests of children in need. Method: We studied the legislation, professional regulations and literature related to the topic, and we also carried out systematic and analytical work based on our own professional experience. Results: Act III of 1993 on social welfare, Act XXXI of 1997 on child protection, and the creation of the family and child welfare services and centres in 2016, brought radical changes. Health professionals play a key role in the child protection signalling system and work together with other child protection actors. Our own health-child protection DDTT (Detection–Diagnosis–Treatment–Therapy) model and checklist, which have proved successful in our own work, can be used to help health professionals in their health-child protection work. Discussion: The place and responsibilities of doctors, health visitors and health professionals in the child protection system have become clearer. The role of all health professionals is very important in this work. Conclusion: More attention should be focused on cases within their own competence, on primary prevention in the field of health and child protection. Teamwork, traditionally important in the health sector, is also important in the health and child protection field. Also to follow the changes, participation in training courses is recommended. For more effective work, we recommend the use of the DDTT model and checklist, which have been well proven in our own work in health and child protection. Orv Hetil. 2025; 166(35): 1391–1400.

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来源期刊
Orvosi hetilap
Orvosi hetilap MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
50.00%
发文量
274
期刊介绍: The journal publishes original and review papers in the fields of experimental and clinical medicine. It covers epidemiology, diagnostics, therapy and the prevention of human diseases as well as papers of medical history. Orvosi Hetilap is the oldest, still in-print, Hungarian publication and also the one-and-only weekly published scientific journal in Hungary. The strategy of the journal is based on the Curatorium of the Lajos Markusovszky Foundation and on the National and International Editorial Board. The 150 year-old journal is part of the Hungarian Cultural Heritage.
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