{"title":"肠内分泌细胞:微生物群-肠-脑通讯的守门人。","authors":"Esmée Grundeken, Sahar El Aidy","doi":"10.1038/s41522-025-00810-x","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Enteroendocrine cells (EECs) are gut epithelial hormone-secreting cells, influenced by diet and the microbiome. EECs regulate local gastrointestinal functions and systemic signalling, including communication with the brain, while being linked to various diseases, yet their systemic integration remains underexplored. This review examines the metabolic and systemic roles of EECs, focusing on interactions with dietary components, the microbiome, and disease pathways, while identifying key research gaps to guide future studies.</p>","PeriodicalId":19370,"journal":{"name":"npj Biofilms and Microbiomes","volume":"11 1","pages":"179"},"PeriodicalIF":9.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12402511/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Enteroendocrine cells: the gatekeepers of microbiome-gut-brain communication.\",\"authors\":\"Esmée Grundeken, Sahar El Aidy\",\"doi\":\"10.1038/s41522-025-00810-x\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Enteroendocrine cells (EECs) are gut epithelial hormone-secreting cells, influenced by diet and the microbiome. EECs regulate local gastrointestinal functions and systemic signalling, including communication with the brain, while being linked to various diseases, yet their systemic integration remains underexplored. This review examines the metabolic and systemic roles of EECs, focusing on interactions with dietary components, the microbiome, and disease pathways, while identifying key research gaps to guide future studies.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":19370,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"npj Biofilms and Microbiomes\",\"volume\":\"11 1\",\"pages\":\"179\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":9.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12402511/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"npj Biofilms and Microbiomes\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"99\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41522-025-00810-x\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"生物学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"npj Biofilms and Microbiomes","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41522-025-00810-x","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Enteroendocrine cells: the gatekeepers of microbiome-gut-brain communication.
Enteroendocrine cells (EECs) are gut epithelial hormone-secreting cells, influenced by diet and the microbiome. EECs regulate local gastrointestinal functions and systemic signalling, including communication with the brain, while being linked to various diseases, yet their systemic integration remains underexplored. This review examines the metabolic and systemic roles of EECs, focusing on interactions with dietary components, the microbiome, and disease pathways, while identifying key research gaps to guide future studies.
期刊介绍:
npj Biofilms and Microbiomes is a comprehensive platform that promotes research on biofilms and microbiomes across various scientific disciplines. The journal facilitates cross-disciplinary discussions to enhance our understanding of the biology, ecology, and communal functions of biofilms, populations, and communities. It also focuses on applications in the medical, environmental, and engineering domains. The scope of the journal encompasses all aspects of the field, ranging from cell-cell communication and single cell interactions to the microbiomes of humans, animals, plants, and natural and built environments. The journal also welcomes research on the virome, phageome, mycome, and fungome. It publishes both applied science and theoretical work. As an open access and interdisciplinary journal, its primary goal is to publish significant scientific advancements in microbial biofilms and microbiomes. The journal enables discussions that span multiple disciplines and contributes to our understanding of the social behavior of microbial biofilm populations and communities, and their impact on life, human health, and the environment.