一项全国性的回顾性队列研究,检查血管外科患者输注旧血液制品的影响。

IF 2.3 4区 医学 Q3 PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE
Nchafatso Obonyo, Lawrence Lu, Zohaib Nadeem, Zahra Hosseinzadeh, Reema Rachakonda, Nicole White, Declan Sela, Matthew Tunbridge, Beatrice Sim, Louise See Hoe, Yogeesan Sivakumaran, Gianluigi Li Bassi, Jonathon Fanning, John-Paul Tung, Jacky Suen, John Fraser
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们研究了输注接近有效期的血液制品(即≥35天的红细胞和≥30天的血小板)对血管患者的影响。方法回顾性分析了2007年至2013年在昆士兰州接受血管手术而非体外循环患者的所有红细胞和血小板输注情况。比较单纯输注红细胞3天患者的死亡率、住院时间(LOS)和血制品数量。结果新鲜红细胞输注患者与旧红细胞输注患者的死亡率无显著差异(26/493 (5.3%)vs 6/152 (3.9%);或0.75;95%可信区间,0.3 - -1.9)。输注新鲜红细胞的患者LOS较长(11天(IQR, 7-20) vs 10天(IQR, 7-15);95%CI, -4.8至-0.24),以及更多的PRBC单位(3.9±4.5单位vs 2.1±1.3单位;95%CI, -2.3至-0.9)。在输注plt的患者中,死亡率无显著差异(24/124 (19.4%)vs 14/78 (17.9%);或1.0;输注新鲜血小板与输注旧血小板的患者之间95%CI(0.5 ~ 2.3)。结论:在回顾性研究设计的限制下,输注年龄较大的红细胞或血小板与输注单位减少、住院时间缩短有关,但死亡率没有差异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A State-Wide Retrospective Cohort Study Examining Effects of Transfusing Old Blood Products in Vascular Surgical Patients.

Introduction: We investigated the effects of transfusing blood products close to the expiration date (i.e., ≥35 days packed red blood cells [PRBCs] and >3 days platelets [PLTs]) on vascular patients.

Methods: We retrospectively examined all PRBC and PLT transfusions in patients who underwent vascular procedures without cardiopulmonary bypass in Queensland from 2007 to 2013. Mortality, length of stay (LOS), and blood product quantities were compared in patients transfused exclusively with PRBCs <21 days vs. PRBCs ≥35 days and PLTs ≤3 days vs. PLTs >3 days.

Results: No significant mortality difference was found between patients transfused fresh vs. old PRBCs (26/493 [5.3%] vs. 6/152 [3.9%]; OR 0.75; 95% CI: 0.3-1.9). Patients transfused fresh PRBCs experienced a longer LOS (11 days [IQR: 7-20] vs. 10 days [IQR: 7-15]; 95% CI: -4.8 to -0.24) and more PRBC units (3.9 ± 4.5 units vs. 2.1 ± 1.3 units; 95% CI: -2.3 to -0.9). Among patients transfused PLTs, there were no significant differences in mortality (24/124 [19.4%] vs. 14/78 [17.9%]; OR 1.0; 95% CI: 0.5-2.3) between patients transfused fresh vs. old PLTs.

Conclusion: Within the limitations of the retrospective study design, transfusion of older PRBCs or PLTs was associated with fewer transfused units, shorter hospital stays, but no difference in mortality.

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来源期刊
Journal of Vascular Research
Journal of Vascular Research 医学-生理学
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
25
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The ''Journal of Vascular Research'' publishes original articles and reviews of scientific excellence in vascular and microvascular biology, physiology and pathophysiology. The scope of the journal covers a broad spectrum of vascular and lymphatic research, including vascular structure, vascular function, haemodynamics, mechanics, cell signalling, intercellular communication, growth and differentiation. JVR''s ''Vascular Update'' series regularly presents state-of-the-art reviews on hot topics in vascular biology. Manuscript processing times are, consistent with stringent review, kept as short as possible due to electronic submission. All articles are published online first, ensuring rapid publication. The ''Journal of Vascular Research'' is the official journal of the European Society for Microcirculation. A biennial prize is awarded to the authors of the best paper published in the journal over the previous two years, thus encouraging young scientists working in the exciting field of vascular biology to publish their findings.
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