功能性挽救性全喉切除术后的沟通和吞咽结果。

IF 0.8 4区 医学 Q3 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY
Jane Dunton, Sally Archer, Ricard Simo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:头颈癌化疗后严重喉功能障碍可通过功能性保留性全喉切除术(FSTL)进行治疗。我们在我们的第三中心调查了FSTL后的沟通和吞咽结果。方法:纳入2009-2023年所有接受FSTL治疗的患者。术前基线、出院点、术后6个月和12个月分别记录功能性口腔摄入量表评分和主要交流方式。结果:确诊10例。由于严重的吞咽困难,手术前所有患者都是零口,70%的患者可以口头交流。术后12个月,70%的患者能够完全耐受口服,40%的患者将手术语音恢复作为主要的交流方式。结论:功能结果的变异性必须向接受手术治疗的无功能喉部患者解释,需要进一步的工作来确定可能影响结果的因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Communication and swallowing outcomes following functional salvage total laryngectomy.

Objectives: Severe laryngeal dysfunction following (chemo)radiotherapy for head and neck cancer may be managed with functional salvage total laryngectomy (FSTL). We investigated communication and swallowing outcomes following FSTL at our tertiary centre.

Methods: All patients treated with FSTL from 2009-2023 were included. Functional Oral Intake Scale score and primary mode of communication were recorded at pre-surgical baseline, point of discharge from inpatient admission, six and 12 months post-surgery.

Results: Ten patients were identified. Pre-surgery all patients were nil by mouth due to severe dysphagia, and 70 per cent were communicating verbally. By 12 months post-surgery, 70 per cent were tolerating full oral intake and 40 per cent were using surgical voice restoration as the primary mode of communication.

Conclusion: Variability in functional outcome must be explained to patients who are offered surgical management of non-functioning larynx, and further work is needed to identify factors that may influence outcome.

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来源期刊
Journal of Laryngology and Otology
Journal of Laryngology and Otology 医学-耳鼻喉科学
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
11.80%
发文量
593
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Laryngology & Otology (JLO) is a leading, monthly journal containing original scientific articles and clinical records in otology, rhinology, laryngology and related specialties. Founded in 1887, JLO is absorbing reading for ENT specialists and trainees. The journal has an international outlook with contributions from around the world, relevant to all specialists in this area regardless of the country in which they practise. JLO contains main articles (original, review and historical), case reports and short reports as well as radiology, pathology or oncology in focus, a selection of abstracts, book reviews, letters to the editor, general notes and calendar, operative surgery techniques, and occasional supplements. It is fully illustrated and has become a definitive reference source in this fast-moving subject area. Published monthly an annual subscription is excellent value for money. Included in the subscription is access to the JLO interactive web site with searchable abstract database of the journal archive back to 1887.
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