{"title":"产科肛门括约肌损伤:泌尿妇科的检测和诊断。","authors":"Katarzyna Borycka, Diaa E E Rizk","doi":"10.1007/s00192-025-06255-2","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Obstetric anal sphincter injuries (OASIs) remain a major cause of postpartum morbidity and long-term anal incontinence. Despite advances in obstetric care, many injuries remain undiagnosed due to the limited sensitivity of digital rectal examination (DRE) and lack of imaging modalities in delivery settings. This special contribution explores the clinical, educational, and technological opportunities to improve early diagnosis, with a focus on integrating structured DRE scoring systems and emerging technologies such as impedance spectroscopy. We advocate for a shift from selective to routine postpartum screening and for urogynecology leadership in standardizing care pathways.</p>","PeriodicalId":14355,"journal":{"name":"International Urogynecology Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Obstetric Anal Sphincter Injuries: A Urogynecologic Perspective on Detection and Diagnosis.\",\"authors\":\"Katarzyna Borycka, Diaa E E Rizk\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s00192-025-06255-2\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Obstetric anal sphincter injuries (OASIs) remain a major cause of postpartum morbidity and long-term anal incontinence. Despite advances in obstetric care, many injuries remain undiagnosed due to the limited sensitivity of digital rectal examination (DRE) and lack of imaging modalities in delivery settings. This special contribution explores the clinical, educational, and technological opportunities to improve early diagnosis, with a focus on integrating structured DRE scoring systems and emerging technologies such as impedance spectroscopy. We advocate for a shift from selective to routine postpartum screening and for urogynecology leadership in standardizing care pathways.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":14355,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Urogynecology Journal\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-08-28\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Urogynecology Journal\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00192-025-06255-2\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Urogynecology Journal","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00192-025-06255-2","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Obstetric Anal Sphincter Injuries: A Urogynecologic Perspective on Detection and Diagnosis.
Obstetric anal sphincter injuries (OASIs) remain a major cause of postpartum morbidity and long-term anal incontinence. Despite advances in obstetric care, many injuries remain undiagnosed due to the limited sensitivity of digital rectal examination (DRE) and lack of imaging modalities in delivery settings. This special contribution explores the clinical, educational, and technological opportunities to improve early diagnosis, with a focus on integrating structured DRE scoring systems and emerging technologies such as impedance spectroscopy. We advocate for a shift from selective to routine postpartum screening and for urogynecology leadership in standardizing care pathways.
期刊介绍:
The International Urogynecology Journal is the official journal of the International Urogynecological Association (IUGA).The International Urogynecology Journal has evolved in response to a perceived need amongst the clinicians, scientists, and researchers active in the field of urogynecology and pelvic floor disorders. Gynecologists, urologists, physiotherapists, nurses and basic scientists require regular means of communication within this field of pelvic floor dysfunction to express new ideas and research, and to review clinical practice in the diagnosis and treatment of women with disorders of the pelvic floor. This Journal has adopted the peer review process for all original contributions and will maintain high standards with regard to the research published therein. The clinical approach to urogynecology and pelvic floor disorders will be emphasized with each issue containing clinically relevant material that will be immediately applicable for clinical medicine. This publication covers all aspects of the field in an interdisciplinary fashion