银屑病关节炎中的葡萄膜炎:综合综述。

IF 1.8 Q4 RHEUMATOLOGY
Dimitrios Deligeorgakis, Elpida Skouvaklidou, Vasileios Skepastianos, Konstantinos Tsafis, Nikolaos Kougkas
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引用次数: 0

摘要

银屑病关节炎(PsA)属于脊柱关节炎,主要影响皮肤和关节。除皮肤受累外,其他关节外表现也可共存。葡萄膜炎虽然不是很常见,但却是其中最严重的一种,需要及时诊断和适当治疗,以防止不可逆的危及视力的并发症。银屑病关节炎相关的葡萄膜炎通常是单侧的,以前段炎症为特征,没有红肿或疼痛,因此可能会错过诊断。本文综述了psa相关性葡萄膜炎的病理生理学和临床表现,并从相关观察性研究中阐述了各种流行病学特征。治疗方法和可用的治疗方法也进行了审查。尽管对psa相关性葡萄膜炎的明确治疗建议似乎相当具有挑战性,但肿瘤坏死因子抑制剂似乎比其他生物疗法具有领先优势。多学科的方法,严格的筛选,疾病活动控制,以及适当的靶向治疗仍然是关键。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Uveitis in Psoriatic Arthritis: A Comprehensive Review.

Uveitis in Psoriatic Arthritis: A Comprehensive Review.

Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) belongs to the spectrum of spondyloarthritides, primarily affecting skin and joints. Apart from skin involvement, other extra-articular manifestations can coexist. Uveitis, although not very frequently encountered, is one of the most serious of them, necessitating prompt diagno- sis and proper treatment to prevent irreversible sight-threatening complications. Psoriatic arthritis related uveitis is usually unilateral, characterized by anterior segment inflammation, with the absence of redness or pain making it possible to miss the diagnosis. This review gives a comprehensive insight into the pathophysiology and clinical manifestations of PsA-related uveitis, along with an exposition of various epidemiologic features, as derived from relevant observational studies. Therapeutic approaches and available treatments are also reviewed. Although definitive recommendations on treatment seem rather challenging for PsA-related uveitis, tumor necrosis factor inhibitors appear to have the lead over other biologic therapies. A multi-disciplinary approach, tight screening, and disease activity control, as well as proper targeted therapy, remain pivotal.

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