{"title":"人脾细胞间室和淋巴细胞亚群的临床相关性。","authors":"Reinhard Pabst","doi":"10.1007/s00441-025-04001-0","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The compartments and lymphocyte subsets of the human spleen differ from the spleen of rodents. The red pulp removes old red cells or malformed erythrocytes found in spherocytosis. The high blood flow is also necessary to filter bacteria like pneumococci from the blood. Without a spleen or after splenectomy, there is the risk of a fatal postsplenectomy sepsis. Therefore, these patients have to be vaccinated. Splenic particles can regenerate. The spleen is very important in lymphocyte recirculation and lymphocyte production. The marginal zone B lymphocytes are unique and important for B memory in man.</p>","PeriodicalId":9712,"journal":{"name":"Cell and Tissue Research","volume":" ","pages":"109-119"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12484289/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Clinical relevance of the compartments and lymphocyte subsets in the human spleen.\",\"authors\":\"Reinhard Pabst\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s00441-025-04001-0\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>The compartments and lymphocyte subsets of the human spleen differ from the spleen of rodents. The red pulp removes old red cells or malformed erythrocytes found in spherocytosis. The high blood flow is also necessary to filter bacteria like pneumococci from the blood. Without a spleen or after splenectomy, there is the risk of a fatal postsplenectomy sepsis. Therefore, these patients have to be vaccinated. Splenic particles can regenerate. The spleen is very important in lymphocyte recirculation and lymphocyte production. The marginal zone B lymphocytes are unique and important for B memory in man.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":9712,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Cell and Tissue Research\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"109-119\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-10-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12484289/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Cell and Tissue Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"99\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00441-025-04001-0\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"生物学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2025/8/29 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"CELL BIOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Cell and Tissue Research","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00441-025-04001-0","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/8/29 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CELL BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Clinical relevance of the compartments and lymphocyte subsets in the human spleen.
The compartments and lymphocyte subsets of the human spleen differ from the spleen of rodents. The red pulp removes old red cells or malformed erythrocytes found in spherocytosis. The high blood flow is also necessary to filter bacteria like pneumococci from the blood. Without a spleen or after splenectomy, there is the risk of a fatal postsplenectomy sepsis. Therefore, these patients have to be vaccinated. Splenic particles can regenerate. The spleen is very important in lymphocyte recirculation and lymphocyte production. The marginal zone B lymphocytes are unique and important for B memory in man.
期刊介绍:
The journal publishes regular articles and reviews in the areas of molecular, cell, and supracellular biology. In particular, the journal intends to provide a forum for publishing data that analyze the supracellular, integrative actions of gene products and their impact on the formation of tissue structure and function. Submission of papers with an emphasis on structure-function relationships as revealed by recombinant molecular technologies is especially encouraged. Areas of research with a long-standing tradition of publishing in Cell & Tissue Research include:
- neurobiology
- neuroendocrinology
- endocrinology
- reproductive biology
- skeletal and immune systems
- development
- stem cells
- muscle biology.