Martin Manzaneda-Peralta, Jerson Morales-Rodriguez, Edith Ramos-Ocola, José Valdivia-López, Ylein Alvarez-Delgadillo, José Jiménez-Vera, Julio Fuenzalida-Valdivia, Karlo Terreros-Abril
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引用次数: 0
摘要
简介:原发性肝异位妊娠罕见;据报道,每次子宫妊娠的发病率约为1:15 000。本研究旨在探讨肝异位妊娠的临床表现及治疗方法。病例介绍:我们提出的情况下,病人没有怀孕史谁提出腹痛难治性治疗。人绒毛膜促性腺激素(β-hCG)水平为55,710 mIU/mL,腹部超声显示右肝叶水平出现50 mm × 50 mm的圆形图像,并发低血容量性休克。在诊断为腹部异位妊娠的情况下,患者接受了手术。讨论:最初,进行了剖腹探查,发现存在出血、凝块和妊娠囊;随后,进行楔形切除,Pringle手法和肝脏填塞,在患者的病例中获得了良好的结果。结论:原发性肝性异位妊娠可通过β-hCG测定和连续腹部超声检查诊断。治疗可以是药物(甲氨蝶呤)或手术,应用技术,如品客手法。
Hemorrhagic Shock in Primary Hepatic Pregnancy: A Diagnostic and Surgical Challenge.
Introduction: Primary hepatic ectopic pregnancy is rare; it has been reported to have an incidence of 1:15,000 per uterine pregnancy approximately. This study aims to determine the clinical presentation and treatment of hepatic ectopic pregnancy. Presentation of Case: We present the case of a patient with no history of pregnancy who presented with abdominal pain refractory to treatment. With a human chorionic gonadotropin hormone (β-hCG) measure of 55,710 mIU/mL, an abdominal ultrasound that revealed the presence of a rounded image of 50 mm × 50 mm at the level of the right hepatic lobe and the complication of hypovolemic shock. Under the diagnosis of an abdominal ectopic pregnancy, the patient underwent surgery. Discussion: Initially, an exploratory laparotomy was performed, which revealed the presence of bleeding, clots, and a gestational sac; subsequently, a wedge resection was done, and a Pringle maneuver and hepatic packing were performed, obtaining favorable results in the patient's case. Conclusion: The diagnosis of primary hepatic ectopic pregnancy is made through β-hCG measurement and serial abdominal ultrasonography. Treatment can be pharmacological (methotrexate) or surgical, applying techniques such as the Pringle maneuver.