妊娠期肾上腺非出血性梗死是一种罕见的疾病。

IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q3 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL
British journal of hospital medicine Pub Date : 2025-08-25 Epub Date: 2025-08-19 DOI:10.12968/hmed.2024.0783
Zeynep Ayvat Ocal, Yasemin Demirci
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引用次数: 0

摘要

肾上腺梗死可为出血性或非出血性,后者较少见。非出血性肾上腺梗死(NHAI)是一种罕见但潜在严重的妊娠急性腹痛原因,如果不及时适当治疗,可导致母亲和婴儿的显著不良后果。由于临床和实验室结果的非特异性,这种疾病的诊断具有挑战性。超声(US)在诊断腹膜后病理方面的作用有限,而计算机断层扫描(CT)的使用由于对胎儿辐射暴露的担忧而受到限制。诊断通常是基于磁共振成像(MRI)的发现,其他潜在的病因性腹痛被系统地排除。治疗主要包括止痛剂和抗凝剂。在这个病例报告中,我们提出了一个怀孕的病人谁到达急诊科急腹症。提供了各种MR图像,说明了诊断过程。患者成功地接受了抗凝血剂和抗生素治疗。通过这个病例,我们的目的是强调影像在鉴别诊断、管理和随访妊娠急性腹部疾病患者中的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Rare Condition: Nonhemorrhagic Infarct of Adrenal Gland in Pregnancy.

Adrenal infarction can be hemorrhagic or non-hemorrhagic, while the latter is much less common. Non-hemorrhagic adrenal infarction (NHAI) is a rare but potentially serious cause of acute abdominal pain in pregnancy that can lead to significant adverse outcomes for both mother and baby if not treated promptly and appropriately. Diagnosis of this condition is challenging due to the non-specific nature of clinical and laboratory findings. Ultrasound (US) has limited utility in diagnosing retroperitoneal pathology, while the use of computed tomography (CT) is restricted due to concerns about fetal radiation exposure. Diagnosis is typically based on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings, with other potential etiological causes of abdominal pain being systematically ruled out. Treatment primarily consists of analgesics and anticoagulants. In this case report, we present a pregnant patient who arrived at the emergency department with an acute abdomen. Various MR images are provided, illustrating the diagnostic process. The patient was successfully treated with anticoagulants and antibiotherapy. Through this case, we aim to highlight the role of imaging in the differential diagnosis, management, and follow-up of pregnant patients presenting with acute abdominal conditions.

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来源期刊
British journal of hospital medicine
British journal of hospital medicine 医学-医学:内科
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
176
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: British Journal of Hospital Medicine was established in 1966, and is still true to its origins: a monthly, peer-reviewed, multidisciplinary review journal for hospital doctors and doctors in training. The journal publishes an authoritative mix of clinical reviews, education and training updates, quality improvement projects and case reports, and book reviews from recognized leaders in the profession. The Core Training for Doctors section provides clinical information in an easily accessible format for doctors in training. British Journal of Hospital Medicine is an invaluable resource for hospital doctors at all stages of their career. The journal is indexed on Medline, CINAHL, the Sociedad Iberoamericana de Información Científica and Scopus.
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