{"title":"在转移性尿路上皮癌中,安可单抗维多汀联合派姆单抗治疗后肿瘤溶解综合征的成功管理:1例报告","authors":"Daigo Takemori, Ryu Shigehisa, Sho Shimasaki, Erika Yamashita, Yoshitaka Kurano, Kaya Atagi, Yuhi Ota, Shinkuro Yamamoto, Hiroto Osakabe, Tomoya Nao, Tsutomu Shimamoto, Hideo Fukuhara, Nobutaka Shimizu, Satoshi Fukata, Shingo Ashida, Keiji Inoue","doi":"10.1002/iju5.70069","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div>\n \n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Introduction</h3>\n \n <p>Enfortumab vedotin plus pembrolizumab (EV + <i>P</i>) shows high efficacy in metastatic urothelial carcinoma (mUC), potentially increasing tumor lysis syndrome (TLS) risk.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Case Presentation</h3>\n \n <p>A 64-year-old man with mUC underwent surgery and adjuvant nivolumab after neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Five months post-surgery, EV + <i>P</i> was initiated for recurrence with distant metastasis. Non-contrast computed tomography on Day 15 of therapy revealed marked regression of hepatic and pulmonary metastases and significant reduction of the iliac soft tissue mass, with no evidence of infection. The following day, however, laboratory findings were consistent with TLS, followed by hypotension and respiratory failure. He was transferred to the intensive care unit for multidisciplinary supportive management. After stabilization, he was discharged home, and the second cycle of EV + <i>P</i> was completed uneventfully under prophylactic hydration and uric acid–lowering therapy.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Conclusion</h3>\n \n <p>Early recognition and timely multidisciplinary management are essential for favorable outcomes in TLS following EV + <i>P</i> therapy in mUC patients.</p>\n </section>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":52909,"journal":{"name":"IJU Case Reports","volume":"8 5","pages":"470-474"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/iju5.70069","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Successful Management of Tumor Lysis Syndrome Following Enfortumab Vedotin Plus Pembrolizumab Therapy in Metastatic Urothelial Carcinoma: A Case Report\",\"authors\":\"Daigo Takemori, Ryu Shigehisa, Sho Shimasaki, Erika Yamashita, Yoshitaka Kurano, Kaya Atagi, Yuhi Ota, Shinkuro Yamamoto, Hiroto Osakabe, Tomoya Nao, Tsutomu Shimamoto, Hideo Fukuhara, Nobutaka Shimizu, Satoshi Fukata, Shingo Ashida, Keiji Inoue\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/iju5.70069\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div>\\n \\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Introduction</h3>\\n \\n <p>Enfortumab vedotin plus pembrolizumab (EV + <i>P</i>) shows high efficacy in metastatic urothelial carcinoma (mUC), potentially increasing tumor lysis syndrome (TLS) risk.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Case Presentation</h3>\\n \\n <p>A 64-year-old man with mUC underwent surgery and adjuvant nivolumab after neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Five months post-surgery, EV + <i>P</i> was initiated for recurrence with distant metastasis. Non-contrast computed tomography on Day 15 of therapy revealed marked regression of hepatic and pulmonary metastases and significant reduction of the iliac soft tissue mass, with no evidence of infection. The following day, however, laboratory findings were consistent with TLS, followed by hypotension and respiratory failure. He was transferred to the intensive care unit for multidisciplinary supportive management. After stabilization, he was discharged home, and the second cycle of EV + <i>P</i> was completed uneventfully under prophylactic hydration and uric acid–lowering therapy.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Conclusion</h3>\\n \\n <p>Early recognition and timely multidisciplinary management are essential for favorable outcomes in TLS following EV + <i>P</i> therapy in mUC patients.</p>\\n </section>\\n </div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":52909,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"IJU Case Reports\",\"volume\":\"8 5\",\"pages\":\"470-474\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-16\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/iju5.70069\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"IJU Case Reports\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/iju5.70069\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IJU Case Reports","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/iju5.70069","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
Successful Management of Tumor Lysis Syndrome Following Enfortumab Vedotin Plus Pembrolizumab Therapy in Metastatic Urothelial Carcinoma: A Case Report
Introduction
Enfortumab vedotin plus pembrolizumab (EV + P) shows high efficacy in metastatic urothelial carcinoma (mUC), potentially increasing tumor lysis syndrome (TLS) risk.
Case Presentation
A 64-year-old man with mUC underwent surgery and adjuvant nivolumab after neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Five months post-surgery, EV + P was initiated for recurrence with distant metastasis. Non-contrast computed tomography on Day 15 of therapy revealed marked regression of hepatic and pulmonary metastases and significant reduction of the iliac soft tissue mass, with no evidence of infection. The following day, however, laboratory findings were consistent with TLS, followed by hypotension and respiratory failure. He was transferred to the intensive care unit for multidisciplinary supportive management. After stabilization, he was discharged home, and the second cycle of EV + P was completed uneventfully under prophylactic hydration and uric acid–lowering therapy.
Conclusion
Early recognition and timely multidisciplinary management are essential for favorable outcomes in TLS following EV + P therapy in mUC patients.