机器人辅助根治性肾切除术治疗先天性膈疝修补后右胸内肾肾细胞癌1例

Q4 Medicine
Yutaro Sasaki, Saki Kobayashi, Fumiya Kadoriku, Kei Daizumoto, Ryotaro Tomida, Yoshito Kusuhara, Tomoya Fukawa, Kunihisa Yamaguchi, Yasuyo Yamamoto, Junya Furukawa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

先天性膈疝(CDH)可导致胸腔内肾脏移位,这对机器人辅助根治性肾切除术(RARN)提出了解剖学上的挑战。在这种情况下关于RARN的报告很少。病例介绍一名56岁男性,有右侧CDH修复史,因偶然发现右侧肾肿块而被转诊。计算机断层扫描显示两个右肾肿瘤(cT1aN0M0)和肾脏颅骨移位进入胸腔。考虑到腹内粘连的可能性和肾的肝后位置,选择腹膜后RARN。使用肋间套管针进入高位肾脏。采用输精管引导安全处理肾血管,无并发症发生。病理证实为透明细胞肾细胞癌(pT1aN0M0)。结论RARN可以安全地用于既往CDH修复和胸内肾移位的患者。术前计划和其他套管针策略,如肋间置入,对于成功的结果至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Robot-Assisted Radical Nephrectomy for Renal Cell Carcinoma in a Right Intrathoracic Kidney Following Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia Repair: A Case Report

Robot-Assisted Radical Nephrectomy for Renal Cell Carcinoma in a Right Intrathoracic Kidney Following Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia Repair: A Case Report

Introduction

Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) can result in intrathoracic displacement of the kidney, presenting anatomical challenges for robot-assisted radical nephrectomy (RARN). Reports of RARN in such cases are scarce.

Case Presentation

A 56-year-old man with a history of right-sided CDH repair was referred for evaluation of an incidentally discovered right renal mass. Computed tomography revealed two right renal tumors (cT1aN0M0) and cranial displacement of the kidney into the thoracic cavity. Given the possibility of intra-abdominal adhesions and the retrohepatic location of the kidney, retroperitoneal RARN was selected. An intercostal trocar was used to access the high-positioned kidney. The renal vessels were safely managed using a Vas Guide, and no complications occurred. Pathology confirmed clear cell renal cell carcinoma (pT1aN0M0).

Conclusion

RARN can be safely performed in patients with prior CDH repair and intrathoracic renal displacement. Preoperative planning and alternative trocar strategies, such as intercostal placement, are essential for successful outcomes.

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来源期刊
IJU Case Reports
IJU Case Reports Medicine-Urology
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
147
审稿时长
15 weeks
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