{"title":"移民青年:家庭主义和代际态度对自主创业的作用","authors":"R. Gabrielle Swab , Pankaj C. Patel","doi":"10.1016/j.jbusres.2025.115658","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Our study utilizes the theory of planned behavior and the theory of basic human values to consider values and familial support as predictors of self-employment. We study this as reflected through familism and intergenerational attitudes among second-generation immigrants. Using a sample of 734 (621 employed and 113 self-employed participants) young individuals (18–25 years) from the three waves of ILSEG data (ILSEG is the Spanish acronym for Investigacion Longitudinal de la Segunda Generacion, Longitudinal Study of the Second Generation), we do not find support that familism is related to self-employment. However, we find that intergenerational attitudes are positively, but marginally, related to self-employment and that these attitudes strengthen the association between familism and the odds of self-employment. We discuss the implications of these findings and the importance of understanding immigrant self-employment.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15123,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Business Research","volume":"200 ","pages":"Article 115658"},"PeriodicalIF":9.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Immigrant youth: The role of familism and intergenerational attitudes on self-employment\",\"authors\":\"R. Gabrielle Swab , Pankaj C. Patel\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jbusres.2025.115658\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Our study utilizes the theory of planned behavior and the theory of basic human values to consider values and familial support as predictors of self-employment. We study this as reflected through familism and intergenerational attitudes among second-generation immigrants. Using a sample of 734 (621 employed and 113 self-employed participants) young individuals (18–25 years) from the three waves of ILSEG data (ILSEG is the Spanish acronym for Investigacion Longitudinal de la Segunda Generacion, Longitudinal Study of the Second Generation), we do not find support that familism is related to self-employment. However, we find that intergenerational attitudes are positively, but marginally, related to self-employment and that these attitudes strengthen the association between familism and the odds of self-employment. We discuss the implications of these findings and the importance of understanding immigrant self-employment.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":15123,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Business Research\",\"volume\":\"200 \",\"pages\":\"Article 115658\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":9.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-03\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Business Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"91\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0148296325004813\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"管理学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"BUSINESS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Business Research","FirstCategoryId":"91","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0148296325004813","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"BUSINESS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Immigrant youth: The role of familism and intergenerational attitudes on self-employment
Our study utilizes the theory of planned behavior and the theory of basic human values to consider values and familial support as predictors of self-employment. We study this as reflected through familism and intergenerational attitudes among second-generation immigrants. Using a sample of 734 (621 employed and 113 self-employed participants) young individuals (18–25 years) from the three waves of ILSEG data (ILSEG is the Spanish acronym for Investigacion Longitudinal de la Segunda Generacion, Longitudinal Study of the Second Generation), we do not find support that familism is related to self-employment. However, we find that intergenerational attitudes are positively, but marginally, related to self-employment and that these attitudes strengthen the association between familism and the odds of self-employment. We discuss the implications of these findings and the importance of understanding immigrant self-employment.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Business Research aims to publish research that is rigorous, relevant, and potentially impactful. It examines a wide variety of business decision contexts, processes, and activities, developing insights that are meaningful for theory, practice, and/or society at large. The research is intended to generate meaningful debates in academia and practice, that are thought provoking and have the potential to make a difference to conceptual thinking and/or practice. The Journal is published for a broad range of stakeholders, including scholars, researchers, executives, and policy makers. It aids the application of its research to practical situations and theoretical findings to the reality of the business world as well as to society. The Journal is abstracted and indexed in several databases, including Social Sciences Citation Index, ANBAR, Current Contents, Management Contents, Management Literature in Brief, PsycINFO, Information Service, RePEc, Academic Journal Guide, ABI/Inform, INSPEC, etc.