Khilesh C. Dwivedi, Gazal Sabharwal, Maravanji S. Balakrishna
{"title":"PNP和PNN配体的过渡金属配合物:合成及其在末端炔烃加氢磷酸化中的催化应用","authors":"Khilesh C. Dwivedi, Gazal Sabharwal, Maravanji S. Balakrishna","doi":"10.1002/aoc.70384","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div>\n \n <p>In this study, we report the synthesis and structural characterization of a series of transition metal complexes derived from two pincer-type ligands: {(<i>o</i>-PPh<sub>2</sub>)C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>C(O)NH(C<sub>9</sub>H<sub>6</sub>N)} (<b>1)</b> and {(<i>o</i>-Ph<sub>2</sub>PC<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>C(O)N(H)C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>PPh<sub>2</sub>-<i>o</i>)} (<b>2</b>). Treatment of Ligand <b>1</b> with [Rh (acac)(CO)<sub>2</sub>] afforded rhodium pincer complex [Rh (CO){(<i>o</i>-PPh<sub>2</sub>)C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>C(O)N(C<sub>9</sub>H<sub>6</sub>N)}κ<sup>3</sup>-<i>P</i>,<i>N</i>,<i>N</i>] (<b>3</b>). Ligand <b>1</b>, upon reaction with [Ru(H)(CO)(Cl)(PPh<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub>] in THF, yielded the ruthenium complex [Ru (PPh<sub>3</sub>)(CO)(Cl){(<i>o</i>-PPh<sub>2</sub>)C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>C(O)N(C<sub>9</sub>H<sub>6</sub>N)}κ<sup>3</sup>-<i>P</i>,<i>N</i>,<i>N</i>] (<b>4</b>), while its reaction with [Ru (Cl)<sub>2</sub>(PPh<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub>] in methanol afforded a Ru<sup>III</sup> complex, [Ru (CH<sub>3</sub>OH)(Cl)<sub>2</sub>{(<i>o</i>-PPh<sub>2</sub>)C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>C(O) N(C<sub>9</sub>H<sub>6</sub>N)}κ<sup><i>3</i></sup>-P,N,N] <b>(5)</b>. Ligand <b>2</b>, when reacted with CuI in a 1:1 M ratio in a CH<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub>/CH<sub>3</sub>CN (1:1 v/v) mixture, yielded the dimeric complex [CuI(<i>o</i>-PPh<sub>2</sub>)C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>C(O) N(H)CH<sub>2</sub>C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>(<i>o</i>-PPh<sub>2</sub>)]<sub>2</sub> (<b>6</b>). Increasing the CuI to ligand ratio to 2:1 yielded the tetrameric complex [Cu<sub>4</sub>(<i>μ</i><sub>2</sub>-I)<sub>2</sub>(<i>μ</i><sub>3</sub>-I)<sub>2</sub>{(<i>o</i>-PPh<sub>2</sub>)C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>C(O)NCH<sub>2</sub>C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub> (<i>o</i>-PPh<sub>2</sub>)}<sub>2</sub>-<i>P</i>,<i>P</i>] (<b>7</b>). The reaction of Ligand <b>2</b> with two equivalents of [AuCl (SMe<sub>2</sub>)] produced a binuclear gold complex, [AuCl{(<i>o</i>-PPh<sub>2</sub>)C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>C(O)N(H)CH<sub>2</sub>C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>{(<i>o</i>-PPh<sub>2</sub>)}AuCl] (<b>8</b>). Furthermore, Ligand <b>2</b> underwent complexation with [Rh (acac)(CO)<sub>2</sub>] and [Mn<sub>2</sub>(CO)<sub>10</sub>] to afford PNP-type pincer complexes [RhCO{(<i>o</i>-PPh<sub>2</sub>)C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>C(O)NCH<sub>2</sub>C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>(<i>o</i>-PPh<sub>2</sub>)}κ<sup>3</sup>-<i>P</i>,<i>N</i>,<i>P</i>] (<b>9</b>) and [Mn (CO)<sub>3</sub>{(<i>o</i>-PPh<sub>2</sub>)C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub> C(O)NCH<sub>2</sub>C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>(<i>o</i>-PPh<sub>2</sub>)}κ<sup>3</sup>-<i>P</i>,<i>N</i>,<i>P</i>] (<b>10</b>) respectively. Notably, the rhodium PNN pincer Complex <b>3</b> was successfully employed as a catalyst in the additive-free hydrophosphination of phenylacetylenes, providing a more straightforward and operationally simple methodology for this transformation.</p>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":8344,"journal":{"name":"Applied Organometallic Chemistry","volume":"39 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Transition Metal Complexes of PNP and PNN Ligands: Synthesis and Catalytic Applications in Hydrophosphination of Terminal Alkynes\",\"authors\":\"Khilesh C. Dwivedi, Gazal Sabharwal, Maravanji S. Balakrishna\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/aoc.70384\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div>\\n \\n <p>In this study, we report the synthesis and structural characterization of a series of transition metal complexes derived from two pincer-type ligands: {(<i>o</i>-PPh<sub>2</sub>)C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>C(O)NH(C<sub>9</sub>H<sub>6</sub>N)} (<b>1)</b> and {(<i>o</i>-Ph<sub>2</sub>PC<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>C(O)N(H)C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>PPh<sub>2</sub>-<i>o</i>)} (<b>2</b>). Treatment of Ligand <b>1</b> with [Rh (acac)(CO)<sub>2</sub>] afforded rhodium pincer complex [Rh (CO){(<i>o</i>-PPh<sub>2</sub>)C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>C(O)N(C<sub>9</sub>H<sub>6</sub>N)}κ<sup>3</sup>-<i>P</i>,<i>N</i>,<i>N</i>] (<b>3</b>). Ligand <b>1</b>, upon reaction with [Ru(H)(CO)(Cl)(PPh<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub>] in THF, yielded the ruthenium complex [Ru (PPh<sub>3</sub>)(CO)(Cl){(<i>o</i>-PPh<sub>2</sub>)C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>C(O)N(C<sub>9</sub>H<sub>6</sub>N)}κ<sup>3</sup>-<i>P</i>,<i>N</i>,<i>N</i>] (<b>4</b>), while its reaction with [Ru (Cl)<sub>2</sub>(PPh<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub>] in methanol afforded a Ru<sup>III</sup> complex, [Ru (CH<sub>3</sub>OH)(Cl)<sub>2</sub>{(<i>o</i>-PPh<sub>2</sub>)C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>C(O) N(C<sub>9</sub>H<sub>6</sub>N)}κ<sup><i>3</i></sup>-P,N,N] <b>(5)</b>. Ligand <b>2</b>, when reacted with CuI in a 1:1 M ratio in a CH<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub>/CH<sub>3</sub>CN (1:1 v/v) mixture, yielded the dimeric complex [CuI(<i>o</i>-PPh<sub>2</sub>)C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>C(O) N(H)CH<sub>2</sub>C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>(<i>o</i>-PPh<sub>2</sub>)]<sub>2</sub> (<b>6</b>). Increasing the CuI to ligand ratio to 2:1 yielded the tetrameric complex [Cu<sub>4</sub>(<i>μ</i><sub>2</sub>-I)<sub>2</sub>(<i>μ</i><sub>3</sub>-I)<sub>2</sub>{(<i>o</i>-PPh<sub>2</sub>)C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>C(O)NCH<sub>2</sub>C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub> (<i>o</i>-PPh<sub>2</sub>)}<sub>2</sub>-<i>P</i>,<i>P</i>] (<b>7</b>). The reaction of Ligand <b>2</b> with two equivalents of [AuCl (SMe<sub>2</sub>)] produced a binuclear gold complex, [AuCl{(<i>o</i>-PPh<sub>2</sub>)C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>C(O)N(H)CH<sub>2</sub>C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>{(<i>o</i>-PPh<sub>2</sub>)}AuCl] (<b>8</b>). Furthermore, Ligand <b>2</b> underwent complexation with [Rh (acac)(CO)<sub>2</sub>] and [Mn<sub>2</sub>(CO)<sub>10</sub>] to afford PNP-type pincer complexes [RhCO{(<i>o</i>-PPh<sub>2</sub>)C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>C(O)NCH<sub>2</sub>C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>(<i>o</i>-PPh<sub>2</sub>)}κ<sup>3</sup>-<i>P</i>,<i>N</i>,<i>P</i>] (<b>9</b>) and [Mn (CO)<sub>3</sub>{(<i>o</i>-PPh<sub>2</sub>)C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub> C(O)NCH<sub>2</sub>C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>4</sub>(<i>o</i>-PPh<sub>2</sub>)}κ<sup>3</sup>-<i>P</i>,<i>N</i>,<i>P</i>] (<b>10</b>) respectively. Notably, the rhodium PNN pincer Complex <b>3</b> was successfully employed as a catalyst in the additive-free hydrophosphination of phenylacetylenes, providing a more straightforward and operationally simple methodology for this transformation.</p>\\n </div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":8344,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Applied Organometallic Chemistry\",\"volume\":\"39 10\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-02\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Applied Organometallic Chemistry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/aoc.70384\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, APPLIED\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Applied Organometallic Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/aoc.70384","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
Transition Metal Complexes of PNP and PNN Ligands: Synthesis and Catalytic Applications in Hydrophosphination of Terminal Alkynes
In this study, we report the synthesis and structural characterization of a series of transition metal complexes derived from two pincer-type ligands: {(o-PPh2)C6H4C(O)NH(C9H6N)} (1) and {(o-Ph2PC6H4C(O)N(H)C6H4PPh2-o)} (2). Treatment of Ligand 1 with [Rh (acac)(CO)2] afforded rhodium pincer complex [Rh (CO){(o-PPh2)C6H4C(O)N(C9H6N)}κ3-P,N,N] (3). Ligand 1, upon reaction with [Ru(H)(CO)(Cl)(PPh3)3] in THF, yielded the ruthenium complex [Ru (PPh3)(CO)(Cl){(o-PPh2)C6H4C(O)N(C9H6N)}κ3-P,N,N] (4), while its reaction with [Ru (Cl)2(PPh3)3] in methanol afforded a RuIII complex, [Ru (CH3OH)(Cl)2{(o-PPh2)C6H4C(O) N(C9H6N)}κ3-P,N,N] (5). Ligand 2, when reacted with CuI in a 1:1 M ratio in a CH2Cl2/CH3CN (1:1 v/v) mixture, yielded the dimeric complex [CuI(o-PPh2)C6H4C(O) N(H)CH2C6H4(o-PPh2)]2 (6). Increasing the CuI to ligand ratio to 2:1 yielded the tetrameric complex [Cu4(μ2-I)2(μ3-I)2{(o-PPh2)C6H4C(O)NCH2C6H4 (o-PPh2)}2-P,P] (7). The reaction of Ligand 2 with two equivalents of [AuCl (SMe2)] produced a binuclear gold complex, [AuCl{(o-PPh2)C6H4C(O)N(H)CH2C6H4{(o-PPh2)}AuCl] (8). Furthermore, Ligand 2 underwent complexation with [Rh (acac)(CO)2] and [Mn2(CO)10] to afford PNP-type pincer complexes [RhCO{(o-PPh2)C6H4C(O)NCH2C6H4(o-PPh2)}κ3-P,N,P] (9) and [Mn (CO)3{(o-PPh2)C6H4 C(O)NCH2C6H4(o-PPh2)}κ3-P,N,P] (10) respectively. Notably, the rhodium PNN pincer Complex 3 was successfully employed as a catalyst in the additive-free hydrophosphination of phenylacetylenes, providing a more straightforward and operationally simple methodology for this transformation.
期刊介绍:
All new compounds should be satisfactorily identified and proof of their structure given according to generally accepted standards. Structural reports, such as papers exclusively dealing with synthesis and characterization, analytical techniques, or X-ray diffraction studies of metal-organic or organometallic compounds will not be considered. The editors reserve the right to refuse without peer review any manuscript that does not comply with the aims and scope of the journal. Applied Organometallic Chemistry publishes Full Papers, Reviews, Mini Reviews and Communications of scientific research in all areas of organometallic and metal-organic chemistry involving main group metals, transition metals, lanthanides and actinides. All contributions should contain an explicit application of novel compounds, for instance in materials science, nano science, catalysis, chemical vapour deposition, metal-mediated organic synthesis, polymers, bio-organometallics, metallo-therapy, metallo-diagnostics and medicine. Reviews of books covering aspects of the fields of focus are also published.