{"title":"一个U - box E3泛素连接酶CmPUB15靶向CmMYB73调控菊花对低温的花青素生物合成","authors":"Zhiqiang Geng, Lijie Zhou, Yiguang Wang, Yuxi Wang, Zhenjie Shi, Daojin Sun, Yuhua He, Haibin Wang, Jiafu Jiang, Sumei Chen, Fadi Chen","doi":"10.1111/nph.70513","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div>\n \n <p>\n </p><ul>\n \n <li>During annual chrysanthemum production, low temperatures (10°C, the same below) can promote anthocyanin accumulation in petals. However, the specific mechanism behind this phenomenon remains unclear.</li>\n \n <li>In this study, we identified CmMYB73, an SG22 R2R3-MYB transcription factor, as a negative regulator of anthocyanin biosynthesis in chrysanthemum. CmMYB73 responds to low temperatures in opposite ways at the transcriptional and protein levels.</li>\n \n <li>Further investigations revealed that CmPUB15, a U-box E3 ubiquitin ligase, interacts with CmMYB73 and is significantly upregulated by low temperatures at the transcriptional level. CmMYB73 is ubiquitinated by CmPUB15 and subsequently degraded via the 26S proteasome pathway, leading to the accumulation of anthocyanin in chrysanthemum petals.</li>\n \n <li>Our findings outline a novel pathway for anthocyanin biosynthesis under low temperatures and provide insights for molecular breeding efforts to enhance chrysanthemum flower color.</li>\n </ul>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":214,"journal":{"name":"New Phytologist","volume":"248 3","pages":"1304-1320"},"PeriodicalIF":8.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A U-box E3 ubiquitin ligase CmPUB15 targets CmMYB73 to regulate anthocyanin biosynthesis in response to low temperatures in chrysanthemum\",\"authors\":\"Zhiqiang Geng, Lijie Zhou, Yiguang Wang, Yuxi Wang, Zhenjie Shi, Daojin Sun, Yuhua He, Haibin Wang, Jiafu Jiang, Sumei Chen, Fadi Chen\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/nph.70513\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div>\\n \\n <p>\\n </p><ul>\\n \\n <li>During annual chrysanthemum production, low temperatures (10°C, the same below) can promote anthocyanin accumulation in petals. However, the specific mechanism behind this phenomenon remains unclear.</li>\\n \\n <li>In this study, we identified CmMYB73, an SG22 R2R3-MYB transcription factor, as a negative regulator of anthocyanin biosynthesis in chrysanthemum. CmMYB73 responds to low temperatures in opposite ways at the transcriptional and protein levels.</li>\\n \\n <li>Further investigations revealed that CmPUB15, a U-box E3 ubiquitin ligase, interacts with CmMYB73 and is significantly upregulated by low temperatures at the transcriptional level. CmMYB73 is ubiquitinated by CmPUB15 and subsequently degraded via the 26S proteasome pathway, leading to the accumulation of anthocyanin in chrysanthemum petals.</li>\\n \\n <li>Our findings outline a novel pathway for anthocyanin biosynthesis under low temperatures and provide insights for molecular breeding efforts to enhance chrysanthemum flower color.</li>\\n </ul>\\n </div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":214,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"New Phytologist\",\"volume\":\"248 3\",\"pages\":\"1304-1320\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":8.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-02\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"New Phytologist\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"99\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://nph.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/nph.70513\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"生物学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"PLANT SCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"New Phytologist","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://nph.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/nph.70513","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"PLANT SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
A U-box E3 ubiquitin ligase CmPUB15 targets CmMYB73 to regulate anthocyanin biosynthesis in response to low temperatures in chrysanthemum
During annual chrysanthemum production, low temperatures (10°C, the same below) can promote anthocyanin accumulation in petals. However, the specific mechanism behind this phenomenon remains unclear.
In this study, we identified CmMYB73, an SG22 R2R3-MYB transcription factor, as a negative regulator of anthocyanin biosynthesis in chrysanthemum. CmMYB73 responds to low temperatures in opposite ways at the transcriptional and protein levels.
Further investigations revealed that CmPUB15, a U-box E3 ubiquitin ligase, interacts with CmMYB73 and is significantly upregulated by low temperatures at the transcriptional level. CmMYB73 is ubiquitinated by CmPUB15 and subsequently degraded via the 26S proteasome pathway, leading to the accumulation of anthocyanin in chrysanthemum petals.
Our findings outline a novel pathway for anthocyanin biosynthesis under low temperatures and provide insights for molecular breeding efforts to enhance chrysanthemum flower color.
期刊介绍:
New Phytologist is an international electronic journal published 24 times a year. It is owned by the New Phytologist Foundation, a non-profit-making charitable organization dedicated to promoting plant science. The journal publishes excellent, novel, rigorous, and timely research and scholarship in plant science and its applications. The articles cover topics in five sections: Physiology & Development, Environment, Interaction, Evolution, and Transformative Plant Biotechnology. These sections encompass intracellular processes, global environmental change, and encourage cross-disciplinary approaches. The journal recognizes the use of techniques from molecular and cell biology, functional genomics, modeling, and system-based approaches in plant science. Abstracting and Indexing Information for New Phytologist includes Academic Search, AgBiotech News & Information, Agroforestry Abstracts, Biochemistry & Biophysics Citation Index, Botanical Pesticides, CAB Abstracts®, Environment Index, Global Health, and Plant Breeding Abstracts, and others.