腐败是否阻碍了发展中国家人力资本的积累?

IF 1.3 4区 经济学 Q3 ECONOMICS
Issa Dianda
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们研究了2000年至2018年88个发展中国家不同类型腐败对人力资本积累的异质性影响。通过矩回归的分位数用于我们的实证调查。研究发现,腐败对人力资本积累具有不利影响。此外,腐败对人力资本积累的有害影响在人力资本存量低的国家较高,在人力资本存量高的国家较低。此外,公共部门腐败和政权腐败都不利于人力资本积累,尽管公共部门腐败是最有害的。此外,与男性人力资本相比,腐败对女性人力资本的影响不成比例。这些结果表明,在制定和实施改善发展中国家人力资本的政策时,应考虑到反腐败战略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Does Corruption Impede the Accumulation of Human Capital in Developing Countries?

We investigate the heterogeneous effect of various types of corruption on human capital accumulation in a sample of 88 developing countries from 2000 to 2018. Quantiles via moments regression is used for our empirical investigation. We find that corruption exerts an adverse effect on human capital accumulation. Moreover, the harmful effect of corruption on human capital accumulation is higher in countries with low stock of human capital and lower in countries with high stock of human capital. In addition, both public sector corruption and regime corruption are detrimental to human capital accumulation, although public sector corruption is the most detrimental. Furthermore, corruption disproportionately affects female human capital compared to male human capital. These results imply that anti-corruption strategies should be taken into account in the formulation and implementation of policies to improve human capital in developing countries.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
11.10%
发文量
32
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