道德表扬与道德表现

IF 0.9 2区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY
Hallvard Lillehammer
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引用次数: 0

摘要

有些人认为,运气是令人钦佩的道德行为中不可避免的一部分。其他人认为,这与道德价值的基本原则是不相容的。有什么问题吗?是否存在道德运气的“问题”?或者有很多,或者没有?关于道德表扬的实践,我认为不存在传统上理解的道德运气的单一问题。相反,有一系列关于道德表现的解释和评估的问题。背景是描述性和规范性问题的混合,包括如何理解社会期望的合法性,努力的价值,以及社区使其成员过上良好和有道德的生活的责任。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Moral Praise and Moral Performance

According to some, luck forms an inevitable part of admirable moral agency. According to others, it is incompatible with a basic principle of moral worth. What's the issue? Is there a ‘problem’ of moral luck; or are there many, or none? With reference to the practice of moral praise, I suggest that there is no single problem of moral luck as traditionally understood. Instead, there is a family of issues regarding the interpretation and assessment of moral performance. In the background is a mixture of descriptive and normative issues, including how to understand the legitimacy of social expectations, the value of effort, and the duties of communities to enable their members to live good and virtuous lives.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
11.10%
发文量
82
期刊介绍: ''Founded by Mark Sacks in 1993, the European Journal of Philosophy has come to occupy a distinctive and highly valued place amongst the philosophical journals. The aim of EJP has been to bring together the best work from those working within the "analytic" and "continental" traditions, and to encourage connections between them, without diluting their respective priorities and concerns. This has enabled EJP to publish a wide range of material of the highest standard from philosophers across the world, reflecting the best thinking from a variety of philosophical perspectives, in a way that is accessible to all of them.''
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