{"title":"Keeladi古代陶器：利用傅里叶变换红外光谱、x射线粉末衍射和x射线荧光光谱进行多学科分析","authors":"Gokul Vijay, Thundiyil Arun Luiz, Ananthanarayanan Chandrasekaran","doi":"10.1111/arcm.13070","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Archaeological pottery from ancient civilizations, particularly the underexplored South Indian ones, provides crucial insights into past societies and holds the potential to reshape our understanding of Indian history. The current work is therefore aimed at characterizing such an underexplored archaeological site in Tamil Nadu, South India, named Keeladi. A comprehensive analysis was conducted using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray powder diffraction and X-ray fluorescence spectroscopic techniques. These techniques revealed valuable insights into the sample's elemental composition, mineralogical composition, and firing temperatures. According to spectroscopic measurements, the pottery samples were fired at temperatures between 600 and 900°C. Analysing the spectroscopic patterns, minerals such as quartz, calcite, hematite, and magnetite were detected. This multidisciplinary approach sheds light on the technological skills and cultural practices of the skilled artisans who crafted these ceramics.</p>","PeriodicalId":8254,"journal":{"name":"Archaeometry","volume":"67 5","pages":"1118-1128"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Ancient potteries of Keeladi: A multidisciplinary analysis using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray powder diffraction and X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy\",\"authors\":\"Gokul Vijay, Thundiyil Arun Luiz, Ananthanarayanan Chandrasekaran\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/arcm.13070\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>Archaeological pottery from ancient civilizations, particularly the underexplored South Indian ones, provides crucial insights into past societies and holds the potential to reshape our understanding of Indian history. The current work is therefore aimed at characterizing such an underexplored archaeological site in Tamil Nadu, South India, named Keeladi. A comprehensive analysis was conducted using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray powder diffraction and X-ray fluorescence spectroscopic techniques. These techniques revealed valuable insights into the sample's elemental composition, mineralogical composition, and firing temperatures. According to spectroscopic measurements, the pottery samples were fired at temperatures between 600 and 900°C. Analysing the spectroscopic patterns, minerals such as quartz, calcite, hematite, and magnetite were detected. This multidisciplinary approach sheds light on the technological skills and cultural practices of the skilled artisans who crafted these ceramics.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":8254,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Archaeometry\",\"volume\":\"67 5\",\"pages\":\"1118-1128\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-03-12\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Archaeometry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"89\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/arcm.13070\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"地球科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"0\",\"JCRName\":\"ARCHAEOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Archaeometry","FirstCategoryId":"89","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/arcm.13070","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"0","JCRName":"ARCHAEOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Ancient potteries of Keeladi: A multidisciplinary analysis using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray powder diffraction and X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy
Archaeological pottery from ancient civilizations, particularly the underexplored South Indian ones, provides crucial insights into past societies and holds the potential to reshape our understanding of Indian history. The current work is therefore aimed at characterizing such an underexplored archaeological site in Tamil Nadu, South India, named Keeladi. A comprehensive analysis was conducted using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray powder diffraction and X-ray fluorescence spectroscopic techniques. These techniques revealed valuable insights into the sample's elemental composition, mineralogical composition, and firing temperatures. According to spectroscopic measurements, the pottery samples were fired at temperatures between 600 and 900°C. Analysing the spectroscopic patterns, minerals such as quartz, calcite, hematite, and magnetite were detected. This multidisciplinary approach sheds light on the technological skills and cultural practices of the skilled artisans who crafted these ceramics.
期刊介绍：
Archaeometry is an international research journal covering the application of the physical and biological sciences to archaeology, anthropology and art history. Topics covered include dating methods, artifact studies, mathematical methods, remote sensing techniques, conservation science, environmental reconstruction, biological anthropology and archaeological theory. Papers are expected to have a clear archaeological, anthropological or art historical context, be of the highest scientific standards, and to present data of international relevance.
The journal is published on behalf of the Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art, Oxford University, in association with Gesellschaft für Naturwissenschaftliche Archäologie, ARCHAEOMETRIE, the Society for Archaeological Sciences (SAS), and Associazione Italian di Archeometria.
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