掺铽MoO3半导体纳米材料的双官能团降解合成纺织染料及抗菌活性

IF 3.2 4区 材料科学 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, CERAMICS
Divya T, Vishalee S, Prashanna Suvaitha S, Venkatachalam K
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引用次数: 0

摘要

以荷叶提取物为原料,采用绿色法合成了掺铽MoO3 (Tb/MoO3)纳米颗粒。利用x射线衍射、傅里叶变换红外、热重、紫外-可见漫反射光谱、透射电子显微镜、扫描电子显微镜-能量色散x射线和x射线光电子能谱分析研究了其结构、光学和形态特性。TEM图像显示球状颗粒聚集,平均粒径约19 nm。Tb掺杂降低了晶体结晶度,将带隙缩小到2.1 eV,增强了可见光吸收。光催化降解刚果红、鲜绿和尼罗河蓝A染料的效率在120分钟内分别达到87.6%、90.8%和86.4%,遵循准一级动力学。抗菌研究表明,由于ros介导的膜破坏,对金黄色葡萄球菌和铜绿假单胞菌有很强的抑制作用,抑制区可达20毫米。重复使用5次后,催化剂的效率仍保持在80%左右。这些发现证实了Tb/MoO3在可持续废水处理和抗菌应用方面的双重功能潜力。图形抽象
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Dual-functionality of terbium-doped MoO3 semiconductor nanomaterials for degradation of synthetic textile dyes and antimicrobial activity

Dual-functionality of terbium-doped MoO3 semiconductor nanomaterials for degradation of synthetic textile dyes and antimicrobial activity

Dual-functionality of terbium-doped MoO3 semiconductor nanomaterials for degradation of synthetic textile dyes and antimicrobial activity

Terbium-doped MoO3 (Tb/MoO3) nanoparticles were synthesized via a green method using Adenanthera pavonina leaf extract. Structural, optical, and morphological properties were investigated using X-ray diffraction, Fourier-Transform Infrared, Thermogravimetric, UV-Visible Diffuse Reflectance Spectroscopy, Transmission Electron Microscopy, Scanning Electron Microscopy – Energy Dispersive X-ray, and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy analyses. TEM images revealed agglomerated spherical particles with an average size of ~19 nm. Tb doping reduced crystallinity and narrowed the band gap to 2.1 eV, enhancing visible light absorption. Photocatalytic degradation of Congo red, Brilliant green, and Nile blue A dyes achieved efficiencies of 87.6%, 90.8%, and 86.4% respectively within 120 min, following pseudo-first-order kinetics. Antibacterial studies showed strong inhibition against Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, with zones up to 20 mm, attributed to ROS-mediated membrane disruption. The catalyst retained ~80% efficiency after five reuse cycles. These findings confirm the dual-functional potential of Tb/MoO3 for sustainable wastewater treatment and antimicrobial applications.

Graphical Abstract

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来源期刊
Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology
Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology 工程技术-材料科学:硅酸盐
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
4.00%
发文量
280
审稿时长
2.1 months
期刊介绍: The primary objective of the Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology (JSST), the official journal of the International Sol-Gel Society, is to provide an international forum for the dissemination of scientific, technological, and general knowledge about materials processed by chemical nanotechnologies known as the "sol-gel" process. The materials of interest include gels, gel-derived glasses, ceramics in form of nano- and micro-powders, bulk, fibres, thin films and coatings as well as more recent materials such as hybrid organic-inorganic materials and composites. Such materials exhibit a wide range of optical, electronic, magnetic, chemical, environmental, and biomedical properties and functionalities. Methods for producing sol-gel-derived materials and the industrial uses of these materials are also of great interest.
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