{"title":"ZnO量子点双层闭孔结构抗反射涂层进一步提高太阳能电池效率","authors":"Ze Fang, Qing Chen, Junjie Yuan","doi":"10.1016/j.solmat.2025.113936","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>To enhance light utilization in the 300–400 nm wavelength band of bi-layered closed-pore structure anti-reflective coatings (BLCP ARCs) on the glass surface of photovoltaic (PV) modules, thereby boosting the power conversion efficiency (PCE) of solar cells, ZnO quantum dots (QDs) were incorporated into the bottom layer of the BLCP ARCs. The optimized BLCP ARCs with ZnO QDs achieved a peak transmittance of 99.00 % at 560 nm and an average of 95.82 % in the 400–1200 nm wavelength range. The BLCP ARCs with ZnO QDs can improve the PCE by 7.39 %, while those without ZnO only enhance the efficiency by 6.60 %. The result indicates that an additional 0.79% of the PCE can be attributed to the enhanced visible light absorption facilitated by the ZnO QDs in the BLCP ARCs. Moreover, the BLCP ARCs with ZnO QDs exhibited excellent abrasion resistance, acid resistance, and a pencil hardness of 3H. This research presents a novel approach to further enhancing the PCE of PV modules.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":429,"journal":{"name":"Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells","volume":"294 ","pages":"Article 113936"},"PeriodicalIF":6.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Bi-layered closed-pore structure anti-reflective coatings with ZnO quantum dots for further improving the solar cell efficiency\",\"authors\":\"Ze Fang, Qing Chen, Junjie Yuan\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.solmat.2025.113936\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>To enhance light utilization in the 300–400 nm wavelength band of bi-layered closed-pore structure anti-reflective coatings (BLCP ARCs) on the glass surface of photovoltaic (PV) modules, thereby boosting the power conversion efficiency (PCE) of solar cells, ZnO quantum dots (QDs) were incorporated into the bottom layer of the BLCP ARCs. The optimized BLCP ARCs with ZnO QDs achieved a peak transmittance of 99.00 % at 560 nm and an average of 95.82 % in the 400–1200 nm wavelength range. The BLCP ARCs with ZnO QDs can improve the PCE by 7.39 %, while those without ZnO only enhance the efficiency by 6.60 %. The result indicates that an additional 0.79% of the PCE can be attributed to the enhanced visible light absorption facilitated by the ZnO QDs in the BLCP ARCs. Moreover, the BLCP ARCs with ZnO QDs exhibited excellent abrasion resistance, acid resistance, and a pencil hardness of 3H. This research presents a novel approach to further enhancing the PCE of PV modules.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":429,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells\",\"volume\":\"294 \",\"pages\":\"Article 113936\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":6.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-02\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0927024825005379\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"ENERGY & FUELS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0927024825005379","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENERGY & FUELS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Bi-layered closed-pore structure anti-reflective coatings with ZnO quantum dots for further improving the solar cell efficiency
To enhance light utilization in the 300–400 nm wavelength band of bi-layered closed-pore structure anti-reflective coatings (BLCP ARCs) on the glass surface of photovoltaic (PV) modules, thereby boosting the power conversion efficiency (PCE) of solar cells, ZnO quantum dots (QDs) were incorporated into the bottom layer of the BLCP ARCs. The optimized BLCP ARCs with ZnO QDs achieved a peak transmittance of 99.00 % at 560 nm and an average of 95.82 % in the 400–1200 nm wavelength range. The BLCP ARCs with ZnO QDs can improve the PCE by 7.39 %, while those without ZnO only enhance the efficiency by 6.60 %. The result indicates that an additional 0.79% of the PCE can be attributed to the enhanced visible light absorption facilitated by the ZnO QDs in the BLCP ARCs. Moreover, the BLCP ARCs with ZnO QDs exhibited excellent abrasion resistance, acid resistance, and a pencil hardness of 3H. This research presents a novel approach to further enhancing the PCE of PV modules.
期刊介绍:
Solar Energy Materials & Solar Cells is intended as a vehicle for the dissemination of research results on materials science and technology related to photovoltaic, photothermal and photoelectrochemical solar energy conversion. Materials science is taken in the broadest possible sense and encompasses physics, chemistry, optics, materials fabrication and analysis for all types of materials.