Kai Jia , Ziyang Zeng , Mengyuan Wu , Congcong Han , Yichuan Zhai , Guosheng Li , Jinhui Liu , Yijun Cao , Chongqing Wang
{"title":"金属有机骨架中葡萄糖酸功能化微孔对镓离子的选择性分离","authors":"Kai Jia , Ziyang Zeng , Mengyuan Wu , Congcong Han , Yichuan Zhai , Guosheng Li , Jinhui Liu , Yijun Cao , Chongqing Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.mineng.2025.109721","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The adsorption and recovery of gallium (Ga) ions from aqueous solutions are crucial for the sustainable utilization of this valuable and strategic metal resource. In this study, a novel metal–organic framework (MOF) adsorbent, MOF-808-GA, was successfully synthesized through postsynthetic modification with gluconic acid (GA). Characterization techniques, including X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) analysis, confirmed the successful incorporation of GA molecules into the MOF-808 framework while maintaining its structural integrity. The adsorption performance of MOF-808-GA was evaluated in various solutions containing Ga<sup>3+</sup> ions at different concentrations, along with competing ions such as aluminum (Al<sup>3+</sup>) and zinc (Zn<sup>2+</sup>), which are commonly encountered in resource recovery. MOF-808-GA exhibited exceptional selectivity and adsorption capacity for Ga ions, with a maximum adsorption capacity of 174.46 mg/g. The adsorption behavior was characterized by using various isotherm adsorption lines and adsorption kinetic equations across a wide range of Ga-ion concentrations. XPS and FTIR confirmed that free hydroxyl sites play a role in enhancing Ga adsorption. MOF-808-GA exhibited excellent stability and reusability, making it a promising candidate for practical applications involving resource recovery and recycling.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":18594,"journal":{"name":"Minerals Engineering","volume":"234 ","pages":"Article 109721"},"PeriodicalIF":5.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Gluconic-Acid-Functionalized Micropores in a Metal-Organic framework for selective separation of gallium ions\",\"authors\":\"Kai Jia , Ziyang Zeng , Mengyuan Wu , Congcong Han , Yichuan Zhai , Guosheng Li , Jinhui Liu , Yijun Cao , Chongqing Wang\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.mineng.2025.109721\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>The adsorption and recovery of gallium (Ga) ions from aqueous solutions are crucial for the sustainable utilization of this valuable and strategic metal resource. In this study, a novel metal–organic framework (MOF) adsorbent, MOF-808-GA, was successfully synthesized through postsynthetic modification with gluconic acid (GA). Characterization techniques, including X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) analysis, confirmed the successful incorporation of GA molecules into the MOF-808 framework while maintaining its structural integrity. The adsorption performance of MOF-808-GA was evaluated in various solutions containing Ga<sup>3+</sup> ions at different concentrations, along with competing ions such as aluminum (Al<sup>3+</sup>) and zinc (Zn<sup>2+</sup>), which are commonly encountered in resource recovery. MOF-808-GA exhibited exceptional selectivity and adsorption capacity for Ga ions, with a maximum adsorption capacity of 174.46 mg/g. The adsorption behavior was characterized by using various isotherm adsorption lines and adsorption kinetic equations across a wide range of Ga-ion concentrations. XPS and FTIR confirmed that free hydroxyl sites play a role in enhancing Ga adsorption. MOF-808-GA exhibited excellent stability and reusability, making it a promising candidate for practical applications involving resource recovery and recycling.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":18594,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Minerals Engineering\",\"volume\":\"234 \",\"pages\":\"Article 109721\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-02\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Minerals Engineering\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0892687525005497\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Minerals Engineering","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0892687525005497","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Gluconic-Acid-Functionalized Micropores in a Metal-Organic framework for selective separation of gallium ions
The adsorption and recovery of gallium (Ga) ions from aqueous solutions are crucial for the sustainable utilization of this valuable and strategic metal resource. In this study, a novel metal–organic framework (MOF) adsorbent, MOF-808-GA, was successfully synthesized through postsynthetic modification with gluconic acid (GA). Characterization techniques, including X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) analysis, confirmed the successful incorporation of GA molecules into the MOF-808 framework while maintaining its structural integrity. The adsorption performance of MOF-808-GA was evaluated in various solutions containing Ga3+ ions at different concentrations, along with competing ions such as aluminum (Al3+) and zinc (Zn2+), which are commonly encountered in resource recovery. MOF-808-GA exhibited exceptional selectivity and adsorption capacity for Ga ions, with a maximum adsorption capacity of 174.46 mg/g. The adsorption behavior was characterized by using various isotherm adsorption lines and adsorption kinetic equations across a wide range of Ga-ion concentrations. XPS and FTIR confirmed that free hydroxyl sites play a role in enhancing Ga adsorption. MOF-808-GA exhibited excellent stability and reusability, making it a promising candidate for practical applications involving resource recovery and recycling.
期刊介绍:
The purpose of the journal is to provide for the rapid publication of topical papers featuring the latest developments in the allied fields of mineral processing and extractive metallurgy. Its wide ranging coverage of research and practical (operating) topics includes physical separation methods, such as comminution, flotation concentration and dewatering, chemical methods such as bio-, hydro-, and electro-metallurgy, analytical techniques, process control, simulation and instrumentation, and mineralogical aspects of processing. Environmental issues, particularly those pertaining to sustainable development, will also be strongly covered.