μ介子对撞机应用的皮sec研发

IF 1.4 3区 物理与天体物理 Q3 INSTRUMENTS & INSTRUMENTATION
C. Aimè , M. Brunoldi , S. Calzaferri , D. Fiorina , C. Riccardi , P. Salvini , I. Vai , P. Vitulo , endorsed by the International Muon Collider Collaboration and the Picosec Micromegas Collaboration
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引用次数: 0

摘要

μ子对撞机代表了高能物理领域的一个可能的突破,这要归功于它在多TeV能量范围内的发现潜力,以及由于它在量子色动力学背景下干净的碰撞环境而进行精确测量的可能性。然而,μ子在2.2µs内衰减,通过与周围物质的相互作用直接或间接地产生背景源。为了应对这种所谓的光束感应背景,提出了一种解决方案,利用精确定时的微模式气体探测器皮sec来标记μ介子光谱仪中的μ。Picosec是一种基于Micromegas技术的探测器,在时间分辨率方面可以达到卓越的性能,最高可达数十皮秒。然而,它的组件需要优化,使探测器适合大型实验。在本研究中,将介绍关于光电阴极等关键部件的优化的最新结果。另一方面,用环境不友好气体制成的标准混合气体需要解决。下面,将介绍关于替代混合物的研究。在结论部分,将简要概述一些预期的未来研发活动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Picosec R&D towards Muon Collider applications
The Muon Collider represents a possible breakthrough in the high energy physics field, thanks to its potential of discovery in the multi TeV energy range, and to its possibility to do precision measurements due to the clean collision environment from the quantum chromodynamics background. Nevertheless, muons decays in 2.2µs, producing a source of background directly and indirectly by the interaction with the surrounding materials. To cope with this so-called Beam Induced Background, a proposed solution exploits a precise-timing MicroPattern Gaseous Detector called Picosec to tag μ in the muon spectrometer. Picosec is a detector based on the Micromegas technology, that can reach exceptional performance in terms of time resolution, up to tens of picoseconds. However, its components need to be optimized to make the detector suitable for large experiments. In this study, recent results obtained regarding the optimization of a key component such as the photocathode will be presented. On the other hand, the standard gas mixture, made with environmentally unfriendly gases, needs to be addressed. In the following, the research regarding alternative mixtures will be presented. In the conclusion, a brief overview of some of the future R&D activities that are foreseen will be provided.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
21.40%
发文量
787
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Section A of Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research publishes papers on design, manufacturing and performance of scientific instruments with an emphasis on large scale facilities. This includes the development of particle accelerators, ion sources, beam transport systems and target arrangements as well as the use of secondary phenomena such as synchrotron radiation and free electron lasers. It also includes all types of instrumentation for the detection and spectrometry of radiations from high energy processes and nuclear decays, as well as instrumentation for experiments at nuclear reactors. Specialized electronics for nuclear and other types of spectrometry as well as computerization of measurements and control systems in this area also find their place in the A section. Theoretical as well as experimental papers are accepted.
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