Sudhindra Rayaprol , Rohan Kamble , S. Quezado , S.K. Malik , Jinlei Yao , A.V. Knotko , V.O. Yapaskurt , A.V. Morozkin
{"title":"Tb3Ni8Ga和Tb3Ni6Ga2的磁有序","authors":"Sudhindra Rayaprol , Rohan Kamble , S. Quezado , S.K. Malik , Jinlei Yao , A.V. Knotko , V.O. Yapaskurt , A.V. Morozkin","doi":"10.1016/j.jssc.2025.125613","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The CeNi<sub>3</sub>-type Tb<sub>3</sub>Ni<sub>8</sub>Ga and Ce<sub>3</sub>Ni<sub>6</sub>Si<sub>2</sub>-type Tb<sub>3</sub>Ni<sub>6</sub>Ga<sub>2</sub> have been synthesized by arc melting under argon atmosphere followed by annealing. Tb<sub>3</sub>Ni<sub>8</sub>Ga is ferromagnet with <em>T</em><sub>C</sub> = 37 K accompanied by field sensitive antiferromagnetic-like transformation at lower temperature, while Tb<sub>3</sub>Ni<sub>6</sub>Ga<sub>2</sub> is field insensitive ferromagnet with <em>T</em><sub>C</sub> = 72 K. Down to 10 K it is soft ferromagnet, while Tb<sub>3</sub>Ni<sub>8</sub>Ga exhibits permanent magnet properties at 5 K. Around Curie temperatures, Tb<sub>3</sub>Ni<sub>8</sub>Ga and Tb<sub>3</sub>Ni<sub>6</sub>Ga<sub>2</sub> demonstrate an isothermal magnetic entropy change (Δ<em>S</em><sub>m</sub><sup>50kOe</sup>) of −8.9 J/kg⋅K and −5.7 J/kg⋅K (field change of 50 kOe), respectively. Neutron diffraction study in zero applied magnetic field shows colinear ferromagnetic ordening of Tb<sub>3</sub>Ni<sub>6</sub>Ga<sub>2</sub> (wave vector <strong>K</strong><sub>0</sub> = [0, 0, 0]) below <em>T</em><sub>C</sub> and down 3 K with magnetic moment per Tb of 8.11 μ<sub>B</sub> at 3 K.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":378,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Solid State Chemistry","volume":"352 ","pages":"Article 125613"},"PeriodicalIF":3.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Magnetic ordering of Tb3Ni8Ga and Tb3Ni6Ga2\",\"authors\":\"Sudhindra Rayaprol , Rohan Kamble , S. Quezado , S.K. Malik , Jinlei Yao , A.V. Knotko , V.O. Yapaskurt , A.V. Morozkin\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jssc.2025.125613\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>The CeNi<sub>3</sub>-type Tb<sub>3</sub>Ni<sub>8</sub>Ga and Ce<sub>3</sub>Ni<sub>6</sub>Si<sub>2</sub>-type Tb<sub>3</sub>Ni<sub>6</sub>Ga<sub>2</sub> have been synthesized by arc melting under argon atmosphere followed by annealing. Tb<sub>3</sub>Ni<sub>8</sub>Ga is ferromagnet with <em>T</em><sub>C</sub> = 37 K accompanied by field sensitive antiferromagnetic-like transformation at lower temperature, while Tb<sub>3</sub>Ni<sub>6</sub>Ga<sub>2</sub> is field insensitive ferromagnet with <em>T</em><sub>C</sub> = 72 K. Down to 10 K it is soft ferromagnet, while Tb<sub>3</sub>Ni<sub>8</sub>Ga exhibits permanent magnet properties at 5 K. Around Curie temperatures, Tb<sub>3</sub>Ni<sub>8</sub>Ga and Tb<sub>3</sub>Ni<sub>6</sub>Ga<sub>2</sub> demonstrate an isothermal magnetic entropy change (Δ<em>S</em><sub>m</sub><sup>50kOe</sup>) of −8.9 J/kg⋅K and −5.7 J/kg⋅K (field change of 50 kOe), respectively. Neutron diffraction study in zero applied magnetic field shows colinear ferromagnetic ordening of Tb<sub>3</sub>Ni<sub>6</sub>Ga<sub>2</sub> (wave vector <strong>K</strong><sub>0</sub> = [0, 0, 0]) below <em>T</em><sub>C</sub> and down 3 K with magnetic moment per Tb of 8.11 μ<sub>B</sub> at 3 K.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":378,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Solid State Chemistry\",\"volume\":\"352 \",\"pages\":\"Article 125613\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-08-28\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Solid State Chemistry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022459625004372\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Solid State Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022459625004372","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, INORGANIC & NUCLEAR","Score":null,"Total":0}
The CeNi3-type Tb3Ni8Ga and Ce3Ni6Si2-type Tb3Ni6Ga2 have been synthesized by arc melting under argon atmosphere followed by annealing. Tb3Ni8Ga is ferromagnet with TC = 37 K accompanied by field sensitive antiferromagnetic-like transformation at lower temperature, while Tb3Ni6Ga2 is field insensitive ferromagnet with TC = 72 K. Down to 10 K it is soft ferromagnet, while Tb3Ni8Ga exhibits permanent magnet properties at 5 K. Around Curie temperatures, Tb3Ni8Ga and Tb3Ni6Ga2 demonstrate an isothermal magnetic entropy change (ΔSm50kOe) of −8.9 J/kg⋅K and −5.7 J/kg⋅K (field change of 50 kOe), respectively. Neutron diffraction study in zero applied magnetic field shows colinear ferromagnetic ordening of Tb3Ni6Ga2 (wave vector K0 = [0, 0, 0]) below TC and down 3 K with magnetic moment per Tb of 8.11 μB at 3 K.
期刊介绍:
Covering major developments in the field of solid state chemistry and related areas such as ceramics and amorphous materials, the Journal of Solid State Chemistry features studies of chemical, structural, thermodynamic, electronic, magnetic, and optical properties and processes in solids.