Yuhao Yang , Jie Ran , Teng Wang , Yongning Ma , Junli Zhu , Xiaolong Li , Zhuoya Zhao
{"title":"基于强-弱金属载体相互作用的Pt/V2O3-V8C7上甲醇水相重整同时增强制氢性能和稳定性","authors":"Yuhao Yang , Jie Ran , Teng Wang , Yongning Ma , Junli Zhu , Xiaolong Li , Zhuoya Zhao","doi":"10.1016/j.jcat.2025.116397","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Aqueous phase reforming of methanol (APRM) is an effective method for the storage and transportation of hydrogen (H<sub>2</sub>). However, this approach faces challenges due to the limited activity and stability of metal-supported catalysts. In this study, Pt/V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-V<sub>8</sub>C<sub>7</sub> metal-supported catalysts were prepared for APRM and the H<sub>2</sub> production of Pt/V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-V<sub>8</sub>C<sub>7</sub> at 200 °C was 96.52 mmol·g<sup>−1</sup>·h<sup>−1</sup>, which is 1.83 times and 1.71 times higher than the H<sub>2</sub> production performance of Pt/V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> and Pt/V<sub>8</sub>C<sub>7</sub>, respectively. Moreover, the catalyst demonstrated remarkable stability after 10 in situ cycling tests. Structural characterization revealed that there is a strong metal-support interaction (SMSI) between Pt and V<sub>8</sub>C<sub>7</sub>, and a weak metal-support interaction (WMSI) between Pt and V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>, which inhibits the sintering of Pt on the metal-supported catalyst. Furthermore, a straightforward experimental method has been developed that enables accurate inference of the catalytic reaction mechanism in APRM without the need for in situ material characterization. The reaction mechanism indicates that the Pt-V<sub>8</sub>C<sub>7</sub> interface serves as the active site for the methanol decomposition step, while the surface of V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> acts as the active site for the water–gas shift reaction step. This strategy of strong–weak MSI offers a novel approach to enhancing both the stability and H<sub>2</sub> production performance in APRM.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":346,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Catalysis","volume":"452 ","pages":"Article 116397"},"PeriodicalIF":6.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Enhanced hydrogen production performance and stability simultaneously in aqueous-phase reforming of methanol over Pt/V2O3-V8C7 based on strong-weak metal support interactions\",\"authors\":\"Yuhao Yang , Jie Ran , Teng Wang , Yongning Ma , Junli Zhu , Xiaolong Li , Zhuoya Zhao\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jcat.2025.116397\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Aqueous phase reforming of methanol (APRM) is an effective method for the storage and transportation of hydrogen (H<sub>2</sub>). However, this approach faces challenges due to the limited activity and stability of metal-supported catalysts. In this study, Pt/V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-V<sub>8</sub>C<sub>7</sub> metal-supported catalysts were prepared for APRM and the H<sub>2</sub> production of Pt/V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-V<sub>8</sub>C<sub>7</sub> at 200 °C was 96.52 mmol·g<sup>−1</sup>·h<sup>−1</sup>, which is 1.83 times and 1.71 times higher than the H<sub>2</sub> production performance of Pt/V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> and Pt/V<sub>8</sub>C<sub>7</sub>, respectively. Moreover, the catalyst demonstrated remarkable stability after 10 in situ cycling tests. Structural characterization revealed that there is a strong metal-support interaction (SMSI) between Pt and V<sub>8</sub>C<sub>7</sub>, and a weak metal-support interaction (WMSI) between Pt and V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>, which inhibits the sintering of Pt on the metal-supported catalyst. Furthermore, a straightforward experimental method has been developed that enables accurate inference of the catalytic reaction mechanism in APRM without the need for in situ material characterization. The reaction mechanism indicates that the Pt-V<sub>8</sub>C<sub>7</sub> interface serves as the active site for the methanol decomposition step, while the surface of V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> acts as the active site for the water–gas shift reaction step. This strategy of strong–weak MSI offers a novel approach to enhancing both the stability and H<sub>2</sub> production performance in APRM.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":346,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Catalysis\",\"volume\":\"452 \",\"pages\":\"Article 116397\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":6.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-08-27\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Catalysis\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0021951725004634\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Catalysis","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0021951725004634","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Enhanced hydrogen production performance and stability simultaneously in aqueous-phase reforming of methanol over Pt/V2O3-V8C7 based on strong-weak metal support interactions
Aqueous phase reforming of methanol (APRM) is an effective method for the storage and transportation of hydrogen (H2). However, this approach faces challenges due to the limited activity and stability of metal-supported catalysts. In this study, Pt/V2O3-V8C7 metal-supported catalysts were prepared for APRM and the H2 production of Pt/V2O3-V8C7 at 200 °C was 96.52 mmol·g−1·h−1, which is 1.83 times and 1.71 times higher than the H2 production performance of Pt/V2O3 and Pt/V8C7, respectively. Moreover, the catalyst demonstrated remarkable stability after 10 in situ cycling tests. Structural characterization revealed that there is a strong metal-support interaction (SMSI) between Pt and V8C7, and a weak metal-support interaction (WMSI) between Pt and V2O3, which inhibits the sintering of Pt on the metal-supported catalyst. Furthermore, a straightforward experimental method has been developed that enables accurate inference of the catalytic reaction mechanism in APRM without the need for in situ material characterization. The reaction mechanism indicates that the Pt-V8C7 interface serves as the active site for the methanol decomposition step, while the surface of V2O3 acts as the active site for the water–gas shift reaction step. This strategy of strong–weak MSI offers a novel approach to enhancing both the stability and H2 production performance in APRM.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Catalysis publishes scholarly articles on both heterogeneous and homogeneous catalysis, covering a wide range of chemical transformations. These include various types of catalysis, such as those mediated by photons, plasmons, and electrons. The focus of the studies is to understand the relationship between catalytic function and the underlying chemical properties of surfaces and metal complexes.
The articles in the journal offer innovative concepts and explore the synthesis and kinetics of inorganic solids and homogeneous complexes. Furthermore, they discuss spectroscopic techniques for characterizing catalysts, investigate the interaction of probes and reacting species with catalysts, and employ theoretical methods.
The research presented in the journal should have direct relevance to the field of catalytic processes, addressing either fundamental aspects or applications of catalysis.