{"title":"WC增强镍基激光熔覆层的显微组织和高周疲劳断裂特性","authors":"Sha Wu, Wenjun Zhang, Zenghua Liu, Xuze Wu, Ziyin Xiang, Wen Liu","doi":"10.1111/nyas.70039","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Aeroengine and powertrain components operate under elevated temperatures and cyclic loading, making them prone to fatigue failure. Laser cladding (LC) has emerged as a sustainable repair technology due to its strong metallurgical bonding and flexible processing. However, rapid thermal cycles during LC can introduce defects such as pores, cracks, and inclusions that impair fatigue performance. Ni60A alloy is widely used in LC for its excellent processability, and reinforcement with tungsten carbide (WC) enhances wear and fatigue resistance through interfacial bonding, dislocation hindrance, and the formation of hard phases. Despite advances, high‐cycle fatigue (HCF) behavior and fracture mechanisms in LC‐repaired components remain underexplored—particularly the role of WC particle size, distribution, and interaction with dislocations. This study examines tensile and HCF properties of Ni60A/25%WC laser‐clad coatings at room temperature. S–N curves were generated and fracture surfaces analyzed to understand fatigue crack initiation and propagation. Energy‐dispersive spectroscopy was used to investigate the influence of WC/W<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>C on microstructure and mechanical performance. Our findings highlight how WC particle morphology and distribution affect fatigue resistance, providing insight into fatigue failure mechanisms and establishing a foundation for improved LC repair strategies of critical components in high‐performance systems.","PeriodicalId":8250,"journal":{"name":"Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Microstructure and high‐cycle fatigue fracture characteristics of WC‐enhanced nickel‐based laser cladding coating\",\"authors\":\"Sha Wu, Wenjun Zhang, Zenghua Liu, Xuze Wu, Ziyin Xiang, Wen Liu\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/nyas.70039\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Aeroengine and powertrain components operate under elevated temperatures and cyclic loading, making them prone to fatigue failure. Laser cladding (LC) has emerged as a sustainable repair technology due to its strong metallurgical bonding and flexible processing. However, rapid thermal cycles during LC can introduce defects such as pores, cracks, and inclusions that impair fatigue performance. Ni60A alloy is widely used in LC for its excellent processability, and reinforcement with tungsten carbide (WC) enhances wear and fatigue resistance through interfacial bonding, dislocation hindrance, and the formation of hard phases. Despite advances, high‐cycle fatigue (HCF) behavior and fracture mechanisms in LC‐repaired components remain underexplored—particularly the role of WC particle size, distribution, and interaction with dislocations. This study examines tensile and HCF properties of Ni60A/25%WC laser‐clad coatings at room temperature. S–N curves were generated and fracture surfaces analyzed to understand fatigue crack initiation and propagation. Energy‐dispersive spectroscopy was used to investigate the influence of WC/W<jats:sub>2</jats:sub>C on microstructure and mechanical performance. Our findings highlight how WC particle morphology and distribution affect fatigue resistance, providing insight into fatigue failure mechanisms and establishing a foundation for improved LC repair strategies of critical components in high‐performance systems.\",\"PeriodicalId\":8250,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences\",\"volume\":\"28 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-08-27\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"103\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1111/nyas.70039\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"综合性期刊\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences","FirstCategoryId":"103","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1111/nyas.70039","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
Microstructure and high‐cycle fatigue fracture characteristics of WC‐enhanced nickel‐based laser cladding coating
Aeroengine and powertrain components operate under elevated temperatures and cyclic loading, making them prone to fatigue failure. Laser cladding (LC) has emerged as a sustainable repair technology due to its strong metallurgical bonding and flexible processing. However, rapid thermal cycles during LC can introduce defects such as pores, cracks, and inclusions that impair fatigue performance. Ni60A alloy is widely used in LC for its excellent processability, and reinforcement with tungsten carbide (WC) enhances wear and fatigue resistance through interfacial bonding, dislocation hindrance, and the formation of hard phases. Despite advances, high‐cycle fatigue (HCF) behavior and fracture mechanisms in LC‐repaired components remain underexplored—particularly the role of WC particle size, distribution, and interaction with dislocations. This study examines tensile and HCF properties of Ni60A/25%WC laser‐clad coatings at room temperature. S–N curves were generated and fracture surfaces analyzed to understand fatigue crack initiation and propagation. Energy‐dispersive spectroscopy was used to investigate the influence of WC/W2C on microstructure and mechanical performance. Our findings highlight how WC particle morphology and distribution affect fatigue resistance, providing insight into fatigue failure mechanisms and establishing a foundation for improved LC repair strategies of critical components in high‐performance systems.
期刊介绍:
Published on behalf of the New York Academy of Sciences, Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences provides multidisciplinary perspectives on research of current scientific interest with far-reaching implications for the wider scientific community and society at large. Each special issue assembles the best thinking of key contributors to a field of investigation at a time when emerging developments offer the promise of new insight. Individually themed, Annals special issues stimulate new ways to think about science by providing a neutral forum for discourse—within and across many institutions and fields.