{"title":"干旱区道路小气候机制及其空间构成——以团山村为例","authors":"Likai Lin , Yan Gui","doi":"10.1016/j.asej.2025.103731","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Roads serve as critical transportation corridors within settlements and represent the most frequently utilized public spaces. The regulation and enhancement of the microclimate environment along these roads significantly influence outdoor activity comfort, particularly in arid regions where temperature modulation is essential. This study employs field investigations and on-site measurements to conduct a comparative analysis of various road types in Tuanshan Village, aiming to identify the key spatial elements that impact the microclimate conditions of roads in arid environments. The study reveals that (1) the spatial characteristics surrounding roads are intricately linked to their microclimate environment; (2) generally, roads situated near water bodies and beneath tree canopies achieve optimal microclimatic conditions; (3) vegetation plays a crucial role in mitigating solar radiation during the regulation of the microclimate; and (4) alleys and water features positively contribute to enhancing the wind environment along roadways.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":48648,"journal":{"name":"Ain Shams Engineering Journal","volume":"16 11","pages":"Article 103731"},"PeriodicalIF":5.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Mechanisms of road microclimate in arid regions and their spatial components: A case study of Tuanshan village\",\"authors\":\"Likai Lin , Yan Gui\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.asej.2025.103731\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Roads serve as critical transportation corridors within settlements and represent the most frequently utilized public spaces. The regulation and enhancement of the microclimate environment along these roads significantly influence outdoor activity comfort, particularly in arid regions where temperature modulation is essential. This study employs field investigations and on-site measurements to conduct a comparative analysis of various road types in Tuanshan Village, aiming to identify the key spatial elements that impact the microclimate conditions of roads in arid environments. The study reveals that (1) the spatial characteristics surrounding roads are intricately linked to their microclimate environment; (2) generally, roads situated near water bodies and beneath tree canopies achieve optimal microclimatic conditions; (3) vegetation plays a crucial role in mitigating solar radiation during the regulation of the microclimate; and (4) alleys and water features positively contribute to enhancing the wind environment along roadways.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":48648,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Ain Shams Engineering Journal\",\"volume\":\"16 11\",\"pages\":\"Article 103731\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-08-27\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Ain Shams Engineering Journal\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090447925004721\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Ain Shams Engineering Journal","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090447925004721","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Mechanisms of road microclimate in arid regions and their spatial components: A case study of Tuanshan village
Roads serve as critical transportation corridors within settlements and represent the most frequently utilized public spaces. The regulation and enhancement of the microclimate environment along these roads significantly influence outdoor activity comfort, particularly in arid regions where temperature modulation is essential. This study employs field investigations and on-site measurements to conduct a comparative analysis of various road types in Tuanshan Village, aiming to identify the key spatial elements that impact the microclimate conditions of roads in arid environments. The study reveals that (1) the spatial characteristics surrounding roads are intricately linked to their microclimate environment; (2) generally, roads situated near water bodies and beneath tree canopies achieve optimal microclimatic conditions; (3) vegetation plays a crucial role in mitigating solar radiation during the regulation of the microclimate; and (4) alleys and water features positively contribute to enhancing the wind environment along roadways.
期刊介绍:
in Shams Engineering Journal is an international journal devoted to publication of peer reviewed original high-quality research papers and review papers in both traditional topics and those of emerging science and technology. Areas of both theoretical and fundamental interest as well as those concerning industrial applications, emerging instrumental techniques and those which have some practical application to an aspect of human endeavor, such as the preservation of the environment, health, waste disposal are welcome. The overall focus is on original and rigorous scientific research results which have generic significance.
Ain Shams Engineering Journal focuses upon aspects of mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, civil engineering, chemical engineering, petroleum engineering, environmental engineering, architectural and urban planning engineering. Papers in which knowledge from other disciplines is integrated with engineering are especially welcome like nanotechnology, material sciences, and computational methods as well as applied basic sciences: engineering mathematics, physics and chemistry.