绿色纳米颗粒在牙科材料中的应用：综述

IF 6 2区医学 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS

Materials Science & Engineering C-Materials for Biological Applications Pub Date : 2025-08-22 DOI:10.1016/j.bioadv.2025.214475

Mohammad Amin Amiri , Mahtab Memarpour , Setareh Valanik , Vida Hajizadeh , Lobat Tayebi

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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的绿色纳米颗粒（NPs）是口腔材料研究的一个热点。许多研究已经调查了绿色纳米粒子在牙科应用，因为它们具有成本效益和生态友好性。本文综述了绿色纳米粒子在各种牙科材料中的应用的最新进展。方法范围审查遵循PRISMA范围审查扩展（PRISMA- scr）指南。截至2025年4月20日发表的研究通过系统搜索五个数据库（PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science， Embase和Ovid）确定。文章发表在英文同行评议的体外和体内研究调查绿色NPs在牙科材料中的应用。提取的数据包括NPs的类型、表征分析、牙科材料应用和关键性能结果。结果共纳入文献36篇，其中体外34篇，体内2篇。这些研究评估了绿色NPs在牙科种植体和粘合剂、玻璃离聚体水泥（GIC）、混合牙科复合材料、矿物三氧化物聚集体、氢氧化钙衬垫、牙髓封盖剂、清漆和组织调理剂中的应用。结果表明，银（AgNPs）、二氧化钛（TiO₂NPs）和锆（ZrNPs）绿色NPs提高了口腔材料的抗菌性能和力学性能，并增强了材料的生物、力学和物理性能。结论绿色NPs具有良好的生物学效果，但力学和物理效果取决于牙体材料的类型和特定的表征试验。微调它们的特性和选择适当类型的NP以达到牙科材料所需的性能是至关重要的。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Application of green nanoparticles in dental materials: A scoping review

Objective

Green nanoparticles (NPs) are a key research area in dental materials. Numerous studies have investigated green NPs in dental applications because they are cost-effective and eco-friendly. This scoping review examines recent advancements in the application of green NPs in various dental materials.

Methods

The scoping review followed the PRISMA extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR) guidelines. Studies published up to April 20, 2025 were identified by a systematic search of five databases (PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Embase, and Ovid). Articles published in English that were peer-reviewed in vitro and in vivo studies investigating the application of green NPs in dental materials were selected. The extracted data included the types of NPs, characterization assays, dental material applications, and key performance outcomes.

Results

Thirty-six articles were included, 34 in vitro and 2 in vivo. The studies evaluated green NPs utilized in dental implants and adhesives, glass ionomer cement (GIC), hybrid dental composites, mineral trioxide aggregates, calcium hydroxide liners, pulp capping agents, varnishes, and tissue conditioners. The results indicated that silver (AgNPs), titanium dioxide (TiO₂NPs), and zirconium (ZrNPs) green NPs improved both antibacterial properties and mechanical performance of the assessed dental materials, and enhanced biological, mechanical and physical properties of these materials.

Conclusion

Although green NPs have desirable biological outcomes, the mechanical and physical outcomes depend on the type of dental material and specific characterization test. Fine-tuning their characteristics and selecting the appropriate type of NP to achieve the desired properties in dental materials is of utmost importance.

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来源期刊

Materials Science & Engineering C-Materials for Biological Applications 工程技术-材料科学：生物材料

CiteScore

17.80

自引率

0.00%

发文量

501

审稿时长

27 days

期刊介绍： Biomaterials Advances, previously known as Materials Science and Engineering: C-Materials for Biological Applications (P-ISSN: 0928-4931, E-ISSN: 1873-0191). Includes topics at the interface of the biomedical sciences and materials engineering. These topics include: • Bioinspired and biomimetic materials for medical applications • Materials of biological origin for medical applications • Materials for "active" medical applications • Self-assembling and self-healing materials for medical applications • "Smart" (i.e., stimulus-response) materials for medical applications • Ceramic, metallic, polymeric, and composite materials for medical applications • Materials for in vivo sensing • Materials for in vivo imaging • Materials for delivery of pharmacologic agents and vaccines • Novel approaches for characterizing and modeling materials for medical applications Manuscripts on biological topics without a materials science component, or manuscripts on materials science without biological applications, will not be considered for publication in Materials Science and Engineering C. New submissions are first assessed for language, scope and originality (plagiarism check) and can be desk rejected before review if they need English language improvements, are out of scope or present excessive duplication with published sources. Biomaterials Advances sits within Elsevier''s biomaterials science portfolio alongside Biomaterials, Materials Today Bio and Biomaterials and Biosystems. As part of the broader Materials Today family, Biomaterials Advances offers authors rigorous peer review, rapid decisions, and high visibility. We look forward to receiving your submissions!