头颈癌幸存者大麻使用的特点

IF 1.7 4区医学 Q2 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY

Laryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology Pub Date : 2025-08-25 DOI:10.1002/lio2.70244

Talia A. Wenger, Tyler J. Gallagher, Niels C. Kokot

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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的了解头颈癌（HNC）幸存者使用大麻的频率、方式和目的等特征。方法采用ResearchMatch和在线支持小组对HNC幸存者进行横断面调查。受访者回答了有关人口统计、癌症史、大麻使用和大麻知识的问题，并完成了一份简短的表格-12问卷。采用多元逻辑回归和描述性统计进行分析。结果在92名受访者中，75%是目前或曾经的大麻使用者，25%从未使用过大麻。大麻使用者家庭收入高于中位数的可能性（OR 0.115, 95% CI 0.0139-0.662）和居住在美国以外的可能性（OR 0.0697, 95% CI 0.0026-0.7404）低于当前或以前的使用者。36.2%和27.5%的大麻使用者分别报告偶尔（1-5天/月）和每天使用。最常见的使用方式是食用产品（46.4%）。最常见的使用原因是治疗疼痛（79.4%）、改善睡眠（76.5%）、应对压力（64.7%）和娱乐（63.6%）。19.2%的答复者报告收到了有关使用大麻与癌症有关的信息。在接受信息的人中，最常见的来源是治疗癌症的医生（38.1%）、朋友（33.3%）和癌症支持团体（33.3%）。45.6%的答复者表示非常有兴趣或非常有兴趣获得有关使用大麻与癌症有关的信息。结论大麻用于治疗癌症相关症状和娱乐在HNC幸存者中很常见。许多幸存者对有关大麻使用的信息感兴趣，但很少有人从有信誉的来源获得信息。证据等级4级。

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Characteristics of Cannabis Use Among Head and Neck Cancer Survivors

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Characteristics of Cannabis Use Among Head and Neck Cancer Survivors

Objective

Understand the characteristics of cannabis use, including frequency, mode, and purpose, among head and neck cancer (HNC) survivors.

Methods

A cross-sectional survey was distributed using ResearchMatch and online support groups for survivors of HNC. Respondents answered questions regarding demographics, cancer history, cannabis use, and knowledge of cannabis and completed a Short Form-12 Questionnaire. Multivariate logistic regression and descriptive statistics were utilized for analysis.

Results

Of 92 respondents, 75% were current or former cannabis users and 25% were never users. Cannabis users were less likely to have above-median household income (OR 0.115, 95% CI 0.0139–0.662) and live outside of the United States (OR 0.0697, 95% CI 0.0026–0.7404) than current or former users. 36.2% and 27.5% of cannabis users reported occasional (1–5 days/month) and daily use, respectively. The most common mode of use was in edible products (46.4%). The most common reasons for use were to treat pain (79.4%), improve sleep (76.5%), cope with stress (64.7%), and recreation (63.6%). 19.2% of respondents reported receiving information regarding cannabis use in relation to cancer. Of those who had received information, the most common sources were a physician treating cancer (38.1%), friends (33.3%), and cancer support groups (33.3%). 45.6% of respondents reported significant or very high interest in receiving information about cannabis use in relation to cancer.

Conclusions

Cannabis use for treatment of cancer-associated symptoms and recreation is common among HNC survivors. Many survivors are interested in information regarding cannabis use, but few have received information from a reputable source.