Wan-Lin Yan , Adrian (Wai Kong) Cheung , Jiawei Yuan
{"title":"绿色加密货币和非绿色加密货币对能源市场的影响:来自地缘政治风险和高阶时刻连通性的证据","authors":"Wan-Lin Yan , Adrian (Wai Kong) Cheung , Jiawei Yuan","doi":"10.1016/j.najef.2025.102527","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Cryptocurrency market has a significant impact on energy markets due to the intensive usage of energy in the mining process. This study analyzes the impact of green and nongreen cryptocurrency markets on traditional and clean energy markets by using a TVP-VAR connectedness approach. Moreover, the higher-order moment connectedness is investigated. The empirical results show that there is a time varying connectedness between cryptocurrency and energy markets and extreme events can intensify the connectedness. The transmission of volatility spillover and return asymmetry is more obvious between nongreen cryptocurrency and energy markets, while the probability of occurring extreme events is higher between green cryptocurrency and energy markets. Energy markets act as the net shock receiver, while cryptocurrencies are mainly the net shock transmitters in each order moment connectedness. The impact of geopolitical acts is mostly negative and the moderating impact of geopolitical threats on skewness is different between green and nongreen cryptocurrencies. This study significantly contributes to a deeper understanding of the impacts of green and non-green cryptocurrencies on energy markets, which has significant implications for investors and policymakers.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":47831,"journal":{"name":"North American Journal of Economics and Finance","volume":"81 ","pages":"Article 102527"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The impact of green cryptocurrency and nongreen cryptocurrency on energy markets: Evidence from geopolitical risk and higher-order moment connectedness\",\"authors\":\"Wan-Lin Yan , Adrian (Wai Kong) Cheung , Jiawei Yuan\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.najef.2025.102527\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Cryptocurrency market has a significant impact on energy markets due to the intensive usage of energy in the mining process. This study analyzes the impact of green and nongreen cryptocurrency markets on traditional and clean energy markets by using a TVP-VAR connectedness approach. Moreover, the higher-order moment connectedness is investigated. The empirical results show that there is a time varying connectedness between cryptocurrency and energy markets and extreme events can intensify the connectedness. The transmission of volatility spillover and return asymmetry is more obvious between nongreen cryptocurrency and energy markets, while the probability of occurring extreme events is higher between green cryptocurrency and energy markets. Energy markets act as the net shock receiver, while cryptocurrencies are mainly the net shock transmitters in each order moment connectedness. The impact of geopolitical acts is mostly negative and the moderating impact of geopolitical threats on skewness is different between green and nongreen cryptocurrencies. This study significantly contributes to a deeper understanding of the impacts of green and non-green cryptocurrencies on energy markets, which has significant implications for investors and policymakers.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":47831,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"North American Journal of Economics and Finance\",\"volume\":\"81 \",\"pages\":\"Article 102527\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-08-21\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"North American Journal of Economics and Finance\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"96\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1062940825001676\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"经济学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"BUSINESS, FINANCE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"North American Journal of Economics and Finance","FirstCategoryId":"96","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1062940825001676","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"经济学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"BUSINESS, FINANCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
The impact of green cryptocurrency and nongreen cryptocurrency on energy markets: Evidence from geopolitical risk and higher-order moment connectedness
Cryptocurrency market has a significant impact on energy markets due to the intensive usage of energy in the mining process. This study analyzes the impact of green and nongreen cryptocurrency markets on traditional and clean energy markets by using a TVP-VAR connectedness approach. Moreover, the higher-order moment connectedness is investigated. The empirical results show that there is a time varying connectedness between cryptocurrency and energy markets and extreme events can intensify the connectedness. The transmission of volatility spillover and return asymmetry is more obvious between nongreen cryptocurrency and energy markets, while the probability of occurring extreme events is higher between green cryptocurrency and energy markets. Energy markets act as the net shock receiver, while cryptocurrencies are mainly the net shock transmitters in each order moment connectedness. The impact of geopolitical acts is mostly negative and the moderating impact of geopolitical threats on skewness is different between green and nongreen cryptocurrencies. This study significantly contributes to a deeper understanding of the impacts of green and non-green cryptocurrencies on energy markets, which has significant implications for investors and policymakers.
期刊介绍:
The focus of the North-American Journal of Economics and Finance is on the economics of integration of goods, services, financial markets, at both regional and global levels with the role of economic policy in that process playing an important role. Both theoretical and empirical papers are welcome. Empirical and policy-related papers that rely on data and the experiences of countries outside North America are also welcome. Papers should offer concrete lessons about the ongoing process of globalization, or policy implications about how governments, domestic or international institutions, can improve the coordination of their activities. Empirical analysis should be capable of replication. Authors of accepted papers will be encouraged to supply data and computer programs.