{"title":"通过对含有乙烯基单腈的吡咯进行序贯亲核-亲电修饰合成1,5-二氢- 2h -吡咯-2-酮的新方法","authors":"Mikhail Yu. Belikov, Sergey A. Blinov","doi":"10.1016/j.tetlet.2025.155795","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We report the first one-pot synthesis of 1,5-dihydro-2<em>H</em>-pyrrol-2-ones via sequential dual nucleophilic-electrophilic modification of 2-(2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-3<em>H</em>-pyrrol-3-ylidene)malononitriles. The process begins with regioselective nucleophilic addition of an amine to the pyrrole ring C5 atom. This key C5-regioselectivity was confirmed for the first time by 2D NMR spectroscopy. The amine addition generates a nucleophilic center at the C(CN)₂ fragment, allowing its subsequent reaction with electrophilic alkyl halides.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":438,"journal":{"name":"Tetrahedron Letters","volume":"170 ","pages":"Article 155795"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Novel approach to the synthesis of 1,5-dihydro-2H-pyrrol-2-ones via sequential nucleophilic-electrophilic modification of pyrroles bearing a ylidenemalononitrile moiety\",\"authors\":\"Mikhail Yu. Belikov, Sergey A. Blinov\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.tetlet.2025.155795\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>We report the first one-pot synthesis of 1,5-dihydro-2<em>H</em>-pyrrol-2-ones via sequential dual nucleophilic-electrophilic modification of 2-(2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-3<em>H</em>-pyrrol-3-ylidene)malononitriles. The process begins with regioselective nucleophilic addition of an amine to the pyrrole ring C5 atom. This key C5-regioselectivity was confirmed for the first time by 2D NMR spectroscopy. The amine addition generates a nucleophilic center at the C(CN)₂ fragment, allowing its subsequent reaction with electrophilic alkyl halides.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":438,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Tetrahedron Letters\",\"volume\":\"170 \",\"pages\":\"Article 155795\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-08-18\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Tetrahedron Letters\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0040403925003442\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Tetrahedron Letters","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0040403925003442","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, ORGANIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
Novel approach to the synthesis of 1,5-dihydro-2H-pyrrol-2-ones via sequential nucleophilic-electrophilic modification of pyrroles bearing a ylidenemalononitrile moiety
We report the first one-pot synthesis of 1,5-dihydro-2H-pyrrol-2-ones via sequential dual nucleophilic-electrophilic modification of 2-(2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-3H-pyrrol-3-ylidene)malononitriles. The process begins with regioselective nucleophilic addition of an amine to the pyrrole ring C5 atom. This key C5-regioselectivity was confirmed for the first time by 2D NMR spectroscopy. The amine addition generates a nucleophilic center at the C(CN)₂ fragment, allowing its subsequent reaction with electrophilic alkyl halides.
期刊介绍:
Tetrahedron Letters provides maximum dissemination of outstanding developments in organic chemistry. The journal is published weekly and covers developments in techniques, structures, methods and conclusions in experimental and theoretical organic chemistry. Rapid publication of timely and significant research results enables researchers from all over the world to transmit quickly their new contributions to large, international audiences.