反射共聚焦显微镜与多光子显微镜诊断基底细胞癌的比较分析。

IF 2.3
Wenwen Zhong, Lingyang Long, Ying Feng, Xiahui Han, Jianxin Chen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:基底细胞癌(BCC)是最常见的皮肤恶性肿瘤,需要早期诊断以获得最佳结果。本研究评估了反射共聚焦显微镜(RCM)和多光子显微镜(MPM)在BCC表征中的互补作用。方法:对47例经组织病理学证实的BCC病变进行分析。术前进行皮肤镜检查和体内RCM成像;切除后标本行MPM显像和H&E相关检查。结果:RCM显示了肿瘤巢和血管模式的优越可视化,而MPM提供了定量的胶原分析,揭示了高风险和低风险亚型之间的显著结构差异(p)结论:联合方法提高了诊断准确性,RCM可以快速评估,MPM可以通过胶原指标促进风险分层。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparative Analysis of Reflectance Confocal Microscopy and Multiphoton Microscopy in Basal Cell Carcinoma Diagnosis.

Background: Basal cell carcinoma (BCC), the most common skin malignancy, requires early diagnosis for optimal outcomes. This study evaluates the complementary roles of reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM) and multiphoton microscopy (MPM) in BCC characterization.

Methods: Forty-seven histopathologically confirmed BCC lesions were analyzed. Preoperative dermoscopy and in vivo RCM imaging were performed; post-excision specimens underwent MPM imaging and H&E correlation.

Results: RCM demonstrated superior visualization of tumor nests and vascular patterns, while MPM provided quantitative collagen analysis, revealing significant architectural differences between high- and low-risk subtypes (p < 0.01).

Conclusion: The combined approach enhances diagnostic accuracy, with RCM enabling rapid assessment and MPM facilitating risk stratification through collagen metrics.

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