当同理心消退：在一个结构破碎的世界里人道主义责任的崩溃

IF 1.4 3区经济学 Q2 DEVELOPMENT STUDIES

Development Policy Review Pub Date : 2025-08-21 DOI:10.1111/dpr.70036

Carlos Lopes

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引用次数: 0

摘要

全球人道主义正在经历现代历史上最动荡的变革时期之一。同理心，不被理解为情感，而是对共同脆弱和相互依赖的认识，在历史上一直是人道主义基本原理的基础。当同理心消退时，同理心的消退不仅是同情心的危机，而且反映了更深层次的政治趋势：作为结构性原则的官方发展援助的衰落，流离失所的证券化，援助的工具化，以及创新与包容之间日益脱节。它要求对全球治理如何对待风险敞口、抵御能力和对不公正的责任进行结构性调整。

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When Empathy Fades: The Collapse of Humanitarian Responsibility in a Structurally Broken World

Global humanitarianism is undergoing one of the most turbulent periods of change in modern history. Empathy, understood not as sentiment but as the recognition of shared vulnerability and interdependence, has historically underpinned the rationale for humanitarianism. When empathy fades, the retreat of empathy is not just a crisis of compassion but a reflection of deeper political trends: the decline of ODA as a structuring principle, the securitisation of displacement, the instrumentalisation of aid, and the growing disconnect between innovation and inclusion. It demands a structural realignment in how global governance treats exposure to risk, capacity for resilience and responsibility for injustice.

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来源期刊

Development Policy Review DEVELOPMENT STUDIES-

CiteScore

3.50

自引率

5.90%

发文量

期刊介绍： Development Policy Review is the refereed journal that makes the crucial links between research and policy in international development. Edited by staff of the Overseas Development Institute, the London-based think-tank on international development and humanitarian issues, it publishes single articles and theme issues on topics at the forefront of current development policy debate. Coverage includes the latest thinking and research on poverty-reduction strategies, inequality and social exclusion, property rights and sustainable livelihoods, globalisation in trade and finance, and the reform of global governance. Informed, rigorous, multi-disciplinary and up-to-the-minute, DPR is an indispensable tool for development researchers and practitioners alike.