基于混合方法的体育舞蹈运动员成绩预测与分析

IF 1.5 4区 计算机科学 Q3 COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING
Qiaohui Wang, Xiaowei Wang, Liqing Zhang, Jian Zheng
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引用次数: 0

摘要

针对舞蹈运动员训练成绩的预测问题,提出了一种基于马尔可夫转移矩阵的长短期记忆(LSTM)网络预测方法。首先,运用事件群理论设计了影响舞蹈运动员训练成绩的五个训练指标。五个训练指标的作用是构建一个训练数据集。然后,将马尔可夫转移矩阵引入LSTM网络;同时,通过将m步马尔可夫状态矩阵写入LSTM网络的遗忘门权,建立了马尔可夫转移矩阵到LSTM网络的映射。最后,通过实验对所提方法进行验证,结果表明所提方法对舞蹈运动员训练成绩的预测准确率达到0.972,预测能力显著优于对比方法。结果还表明,该方法的运行效率优于大多数比较方法。此外,我们发现这五个训练指标由于存在弱依赖关系,可以单独用于舞蹈运动员的训练,从而显著提高了他们的训练成绩。我们还发现,在提高舞蹈运动员的训练成绩方面,基本姿势训练比速度训练有更积极的效果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Performance Forecast and Analytic for Sports Dance Athletes Using a Hybrid Method

This paper proposed a forecast method consisting of Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) network with Markov transition matrix aiming for the forecast of training performance for dance athletes. Firstly, using the Event-Group theory to design five training indicators affecting the training performance of dance athletes. The role of the five training indicators is the construction of a training dataset. Thereafter, we put Markov transition matrix into LSTM network; meanwhile, we established the mapping of Markov transition matrix to LSTM network through writing the m-step Markov status matrix into the forget gate weight of LSTM network. Finally, using the experiments to verify the proposed method, and results show that the proposed method obtains 0.972 accuracy in forecasting the training performance of dance athletes and significantly outperformed the comparative methods in forecast capabilities. Results also show that the running efficiency of the proposed method defeated most comparative methods. Moreover, we find that the five training metrics can be used separately in the training of dance athletes, thus significantly improving their training performance, due to they exist weak dependency relationship. We also find that basic posture training has more positive effects than speed training in the improvement of the training performance for dance athletes.

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来源期刊
Concurrency and Computation-Practice & Experience
Concurrency and Computation-Practice & Experience 工程技术-计算机:理论方法
CiteScore
5.00
自引率
10.00%
发文量
664
审稿时长
9.6 months
期刊介绍: Concurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience (CCPE) publishes high-quality, original research papers, and authoritative research review papers, in the overlapping fields of: Parallel and distributed computing; High-performance computing; Computational and data science; Artificial intelligence and machine learning; Big data applications, algorithms, and systems; Network science; Ontologies and semantics; Security and privacy; Cloud/edge/fog computing; Green computing; and Quantum computing.
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