现代数字输注下颌下唾液造影的临床应用

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q2 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY
Evgeniya Molotkova, Piper Wenzel, Jeff Sylte, Sean Fain, Joan Maley, Ryan Thorpe, Henry Hoffman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的当代唾液造影将机械导管扩张与水扩张结合起来,并利用碘造影剂和抗菌特性来产生诊断数据。据报道,该手术具有治疗价值,但尚未在大型当代系列中进行调查。本研究探讨诊断性数字输注下颌唾液造影的治疗价值。方法回顾性分析2008年4月至2024年11月连续进行的一系列颌下腺声像图,重点分析颌下腺声像图的症状反应。结果回顾鉴定了135个下颌下涎腺图,其中67个随访解决了研究后的症状评估。本组的唾液造影指征包括疼痛(6/67)、肿胀(23/67)或两者兼有(38/67)。67%的病例(45/67)报告了唾液造影后的症状改善。那些报告最初症状完全缓解的患者很少(15%)在随访期间需要额外治疗(p = 0.019)。与没有远端狭窄的患者(57%)相比,远端狭窄的影像学诊断与更高的症状改善率(78%)相关(p = 0.049)。在该队列患者中,涎腺造影前CT成像的中位有效辐射剂量(1.94 mSv) (N = 39)显著大于单腺涎腺造影(N = 42)的计算辐射剂量(0.14 mSv) (p < 0.001)。结论在有限的放射照射下进行颌下腺造影诊断是一种常用的治疗方法。前瞻性研究正在进行中,以提供更详细的评估该程序的治疗效果。证据级别4。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Clinical Utility of Contemporary Digital Infusion Submandibular Sialography

Clinical Utility of Contemporary Digital Infusion Submandibular Sialography

Objectives

Contemporary sialography couples mechanical ductal dilation with hydrodilation and utilizes iodinated contrast with antimicrobial properties to generate diagnostic data. This procedure has been reported to have therapeutic value that has not been investigated in a large contemporary series. This study examines the therapeutic value of diagnostic digital infusion submandibular sialography.

Methods

Retrospective chart review of a consecutive series of submandibular sialograms from April 2008 to November 2024, focusing on symptomatic response to sialography.

Results

Review identified 135 submandibular sialograms with follow-up addressing post-study symptom assessment available in 67. Indications for sialography in this group included pain (6/67), swelling (23/67), or both (38/67). Symptomatic improvement following sialography was reported in 67% of cases (45/67). Those reporting initial complete relief of symptoms rarely (15%) required additional treatment during the follow-up period (p = 0.019). The radiographic diagnosis of a distal stricture was associated with a higher rate of symptom improvement (78%) when compared to those without a distal stricture (57%) (p = 0.049). Among patients in this cohort, the median effective radiation dose (1.94 mSv) for the CT imaging preceding sialography (N = 39) was significantly greater than that calculated radiation dose (0.14 mSv) for one-gland sialography (N = 42) (p < 0.001).

Conclusion

Diagnostic submandibular sialography is often therapeutic and is performed with limited radiation exposure. Prospective study is ongoing to provide more detailed evaluation of the therapeutic impact of this procedure.

Level of Evidence

4.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
245
审稿时长
11 weeks
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