边缘设备上的生成人工智能:模型,硬件和系统:教程

Paul N. Whatmough
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引用次数: 0

摘要

生成式人工智能(GenAI)是指利用神经网络产生新的输出数据,这些数据可以是文本、图像、音频、视频或其他形式。在训练期间,这些模型学习数据的底层分布,以便在推理期间,它们可以根据输入提示(通常是文本提示)生成新的输出数据。近年来,随着本世纪20年代人工智能研究投资的大幅增长,我们见证了这些生成模型在能力和复杂性方面的惊人快速发展。本文提供了一个关于边缘设备GenAI的简短教程,作为今年国际固态电路会议(ISSCC)上给出的同名教程的总结。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Generative Artificial Intelligence on Edge Devices: Models, Hardware, and Systems: A tutorial
Generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) refers to the use of neural networks to produce new output data, which could be in the form of text, image, audio, video, or other modalities. During training, these models learn the underlying distributions of the data such that, during inference, they can generate new output data in response to an input prompt (typically a text prompt). In recent years, we have witnessed a staggeringly rapid progression in capability and sophistication of these generative models, following a major boom in investment in AI research during the 2020s. This article provides a brief tutorial on GenAI for edge devices, as a summary of the tutorial of the same name given at the International Solid State Circuits Conference (ISSCC) this year.
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