{"title":"姜黄素灌注羧甲基纤维素明胶用于口腔组织修复:初步评价","authors":"Senthil Rethinam","doi":"10.1016/j.jobcr.2025.08.023","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>This study aimed to develop and evaluate a multifunctional oral wound care gel (OWCG) formulated with carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC), gelatin (GEL), and curcumin (CUR) to enhance oral soft tissue regeneration.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>CMC was synthesized through etherification, whereas CUR was extracted using a modified ethanol-based method. OWCG was prepared and crosslinked using 5 % citric acid. Physicochemical characterization including Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, high-resolution scanning electron microscopy (HR-SEM), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), swelling behavior, and in vitro drug release were assessed. Biological evaluations included in vitro anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and MTT (3-[4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl]-2,5 diphenyl tetrazolium bromide) assays on fibroblast (3T3-L1) cell, and scratch wound healing assays.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>OWCG exhibited a maximum swelling capacity of 86 % at neutral pH and 83 % CUR release under alkaline conditions within 24 h. In vitro protein denaturation inhibition was 82.4 %, confirming its anti-inflammatory efficacy. The gel exhibited notable antibacterial activity. MTT assays demonstrated over 90 % cell viability at 48 h, and scratch wound assays showed 90 % wound closure within the same timeframe.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>OWCG demonstrated good biocompatibility, antimicrobial efficacy, and wound healing potential, supporting its use in oral wound care.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16609,"journal":{"name":"Journal of oral biology and craniofacial research","volume":"15 6","pages":"Pages 1367-1372"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Curcumin-infused carboxymethyl cellulose–gelatin gel for oral tissue repair: Preliminary evaluation\",\"authors\":\"Senthil Rethinam\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jobcr.2025.08.023\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>This study aimed to develop and evaluate a multifunctional oral wound care gel (OWCG) formulated with carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC), gelatin (GEL), and curcumin (CUR) to enhance oral soft tissue regeneration.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>CMC was synthesized through etherification, whereas CUR was extracted using a modified ethanol-based method. OWCG was prepared and crosslinked using 5 % citric acid. Physicochemical characterization including Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, high-resolution scanning electron microscopy (HR-SEM), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), swelling behavior, and in vitro drug release were assessed. Biological evaluations included in vitro anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and MTT (3-[4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl]-2,5 diphenyl tetrazolium bromide) assays on fibroblast (3T3-L1) cell, and scratch wound healing assays.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>OWCG exhibited a maximum swelling capacity of 86 % at neutral pH and 83 % CUR release under alkaline conditions within 24 h. In vitro protein denaturation inhibition was 82.4 %, confirming its anti-inflammatory efficacy. The gel exhibited notable antibacterial activity. MTT assays demonstrated over 90 % cell viability at 48 h, and scratch wound assays showed 90 % wound closure within the same timeframe.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>OWCG demonstrated good biocompatibility, antimicrobial efficacy, and wound healing potential, supporting its use in oral wound care.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":16609,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of oral biology and craniofacial research\",\"volume\":\"15 6\",\"pages\":\"Pages 1367-1372\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-08-21\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of oral biology and craniofacial research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212426825002027\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of oral biology and craniofacial research","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212426825002027","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
Curcumin-infused carboxymethyl cellulose–gelatin gel for oral tissue repair: Preliminary evaluation
Background
This study aimed to develop and evaluate a multifunctional oral wound care gel (OWCG) formulated with carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC), gelatin (GEL), and curcumin (CUR) to enhance oral soft tissue regeneration.
Methods
CMC was synthesized through etherification, whereas CUR was extracted using a modified ethanol-based method. OWCG was prepared and crosslinked using 5 % citric acid. Physicochemical characterization including Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, high-resolution scanning electron microscopy (HR-SEM), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), swelling behavior, and in vitro drug release were assessed. Biological evaluations included in vitro anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and MTT (3-[4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl]-2,5 diphenyl tetrazolium bromide) assays on fibroblast (3T3-L1) cell, and scratch wound healing assays.
Results
OWCG exhibited a maximum swelling capacity of 86 % at neutral pH and 83 % CUR release under alkaline conditions within 24 h. In vitro protein denaturation inhibition was 82.4 %, confirming its anti-inflammatory efficacy. The gel exhibited notable antibacterial activity. MTT assays demonstrated over 90 % cell viability at 48 h, and scratch wound assays showed 90 % wound closure within the same timeframe.
Conclusion
OWCG demonstrated good biocompatibility, antimicrobial efficacy, and wound healing potential, supporting its use in oral wound care.
期刊介绍:
Journal of Oral Biology and Craniofacial Research (JOBCR)is the official journal of the Craniofacial Research Foundation (CRF). The journal aims to provide a common platform for both clinical and translational research and to promote interdisciplinary sciences in craniofacial region. JOBCR publishes content that includes diseases, injuries and defects in the head, neck, face, jaws and the hard and soft tissues of the mouth and jaws and face region; diagnosis and medical management of diseases specific to the orofacial tissues and of oral manifestations of systemic diseases; studies on identifying populations at risk of oral disease or in need of specific care, and comparing regional, environmental, social, and access similarities and differences in dental care between populations; diseases of the mouth and related structures like salivary glands, temporomandibular joints, facial muscles and perioral skin; biomedical engineering, tissue engineering and stem cells. The journal publishes reviews, commentaries, peer-reviewed original research articles, short communication, and case reports.