{"title":"铁下垂治疗癌症的前景。","authors":"Jessalyn M. Ubellacker, Scott J. Dixon","doi":"10.1038/s43018-025-01037-7","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Ferroptosis is a nonapoptotic form of cell death characterized by lethal membrane lipid peroxidation. This mechanism was first characterized in cancer cells well over a decade ago, and there is much enthusiasm for the concept that certain cancers may be treated by inducing ferroptosis. However, therapies that engage ferroptosis have yet to enter clinical testing. In this Review, we highlight the gap between our rapidly expanding knowledge of the ferroptosis mechanism and its translation into cancer therapies. We discuss the known challenges that may be slowing ferroptosis therapies from reaching the clinic. Ubellacker and Dixon summarize the latest discoveries on ferroptosis in cancer, covering the molecular and cellular pathways underlying sensitivity and resistance to this type of cell death, as well as potential translational applications in cancer therapeutics.","PeriodicalId":18885,"journal":{"name":"Nature cancer","volume":"6 8","pages":"1326-1336"},"PeriodicalIF":28.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Prospects for ferroptosis therapies in cancer\",\"authors\":\"Jessalyn M. Ubellacker, Scott J. Dixon\",\"doi\":\"10.1038/s43018-025-01037-7\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Ferroptosis is a nonapoptotic form of cell death characterized by lethal membrane lipid peroxidation. This mechanism was first characterized in cancer cells well over a decade ago, and there is much enthusiasm for the concept that certain cancers may be treated by inducing ferroptosis. However, therapies that engage ferroptosis have yet to enter clinical testing. In this Review, we highlight the gap between our rapidly expanding knowledge of the ferroptosis mechanism and its translation into cancer therapies. We discuss the known challenges that may be slowing ferroptosis therapies from reaching the clinic. Ubellacker and Dixon summarize the latest discoveries on ferroptosis in cancer, covering the molecular and cellular pathways underlying sensitivity and resistance to this type of cell death, as well as potential translational applications in cancer therapeutics.\",\"PeriodicalId\":18885,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Nature cancer\",\"volume\":\"6 8\",\"pages\":\"1326-1336\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":28.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-08-18\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Nature cancer\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.nature.com/articles/s43018-025-01037-7\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"ONCOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nature cancer","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s43018-025-01037-7","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ONCOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Ferroptosis is a nonapoptotic form of cell death characterized by lethal membrane lipid peroxidation. This mechanism was first characterized in cancer cells well over a decade ago, and there is much enthusiasm for the concept that certain cancers may be treated by inducing ferroptosis. However, therapies that engage ferroptosis have yet to enter clinical testing. In this Review, we highlight the gap between our rapidly expanding knowledge of the ferroptosis mechanism and its translation into cancer therapies. We discuss the known challenges that may be slowing ferroptosis therapies from reaching the clinic. Ubellacker and Dixon summarize the latest discoveries on ferroptosis in cancer, covering the molecular and cellular pathways underlying sensitivity and resistance to this type of cell death, as well as potential translational applications in cancer therapeutics.
期刊介绍:
Cancer is a devastating disease responsible for millions of deaths worldwide. However, many of these deaths could be prevented with improved prevention and treatment strategies. To achieve this, it is crucial to focus on accurate diagnosis, effective treatment methods, and understanding the socioeconomic factors that influence cancer rates.
Nature Cancer aims to serve as a unique platform for sharing the latest advancements in cancer research across various scientific fields, encompassing life sciences, physical sciences, applied sciences, and social sciences. The journal is particularly interested in fundamental research that enhances our understanding of tumor development and progression, as well as research that translates this knowledge into clinical applications through innovative diagnostic and therapeutic approaches. Additionally, Nature Cancer welcomes clinical studies that inform cancer diagnosis, treatment, and prevention, along with contributions exploring the societal impact of cancer on a global scale.
In addition to publishing original research, Nature Cancer will feature Comments, Reviews, News & Views, Features, and Correspondence that hold significant value for the diverse field of cancer research.