Sabine Lerke Kamstrup, Nanna Surlemont Schmidt, Henrik Zachar Langkilde, Anna Christine Nilsson, Anne Voss
{"title":"抗核糖体- p蛋白抗体与系统性红斑狼疮(SLE):在丹麦成年SLE患者的横断面研究中,未发现抗核糖体- p与神经精神性SLE之间存在显著关联。","authors":"Sabine Lerke Kamstrup, Nanna Surlemont Schmidt, Henrik Zachar Langkilde, Anna Christine Nilsson, Anne Voss","doi":"10.1136/lupus-2025-001550","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The primary objective was to assess the prevalence of anti-ribosomal-P protein antibodies (anti-Rib-P) in a well-characterised Danish adult SLE cohort. Secondary objectives included (1) assessing any association between anti-Rib-P and neuropsychiatric SLE (NPSLE), (2) assessing any association between anti-Rib-P and characteristics of Danish patients with SLE and (3) assessing potential associations between selected autoantibodies and NPSLE.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>This cross-sectional study included 198 Danish patients with SLE from a population-based cohort. Patients meet the American College of Rheumatology's 1997 revised classification criteria for SLE and were 18 years of age or older. Anti-Rib-P were detected in serum using fluorescence enzyme immunoassay. ANA patterns were tested using indirect immunofluorescence on HEp-2 cells. Anti-double-stranded DNA antibody was examined by manual ELISA, and antibodies targeting Ro/SSA, La/SSB, Sm, RNP, Scl-70, Jo-1, Centromer B and Histone were examined on a Luminex instrument.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>We identified 14 (7.1%) patients with anti-Rib-P positive SLE, and 3 anti-Rib-P positive patients were diagnosed with NPSLE (21% of patients with NPSLE). There was no statistically significant association between anti-Rib-P and NPSLE. The mean anti-Rib-P titres in the patients with NPSLE did not differ significantly from patients without NPSLE patients' titres. We observed a significant association between anti-Rib-P positivity and disease activity measured by the SLEDAI-2K (SLE Disease Activity Index 2000) score. A stepwise logistic regression found an association between NPSLE and SLEDAI-2K and SLICC DI (SLE International Collaborating Clinics Damage Index) score.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study could not confirm a role for anti-Rib-P in the identification of NPSLE. On the other hand, anti-Rib-P was associated with SLE disease activity as well as organ damage.</p>","PeriodicalId":18126,"journal":{"name":"Lupus Science & Medicine","volume":"12 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12359534/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Anti-ribosomal-P protein antibodies and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE): in a cross-sectional study of Danish adult patients with SLE, no significant association is found between anti-ribosomal-P and neuropsychiatric SLE.\",\"authors\":\"Sabine Lerke Kamstrup, Nanna Surlemont Schmidt, Henrik Zachar Langkilde, Anna Christine Nilsson, Anne Voss\",\"doi\":\"10.1136/lupus-2025-001550\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The primary objective was to assess the prevalence of anti-ribosomal-P protein antibodies (anti-Rib-P) in a well-characterised Danish adult SLE cohort. Secondary objectives included (1) assessing any association between anti-Rib-P and neuropsychiatric SLE (NPSLE), (2) assessing any association between anti-Rib-P and characteristics of Danish patients with SLE and (3) assessing potential associations between selected autoantibodies and NPSLE.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>This cross-sectional study included 198 Danish patients with SLE from a population-based cohort. Patients meet the American College of Rheumatology's 1997 revised classification criteria for SLE and were 18 years of age or older. Anti-Rib-P were detected in serum using fluorescence enzyme immunoassay. ANA patterns were tested using indirect immunofluorescence on HEp-2 cells. Anti-double-stranded DNA antibody was examined by manual ELISA, and antibodies targeting Ro/SSA, La/SSB, Sm, RNP, Scl-70, Jo-1, Centromer B and Histone were examined on a Luminex instrument.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>We identified 14 (7.1%) patients with anti-Rib-P positive SLE, and 3 anti-Rib-P positive patients were diagnosed with NPSLE (21% of patients with NPSLE). There was no statistically significant association between anti-Rib-P and NPSLE. The mean anti-Rib-P titres in the patients with NPSLE did not differ significantly from patients without NPSLE patients' titres. We observed a significant association between anti-Rib-P positivity and disease activity measured by the SLEDAI-2K (SLE Disease Activity Index 2000) score. A stepwise logistic regression found an association between NPSLE and SLEDAI-2K and SLICC DI (SLE International Collaborating Clinics Damage Index) score.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study could not confirm a role for anti-Rib-P in the identification of NPSLE. On the other hand, anti-Rib-P was associated with SLE disease activity as well as organ damage.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":18126,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Lupus Science & Medicine\",\"volume\":\"12 2\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-08-17\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12359534/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Lupus Science & Medicine\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1136/lupus-2025-001550\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"RHEUMATOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Lupus Science & Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1136/lupus-2025-001550","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"RHEUMATOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Anti-ribosomal-P protein antibodies and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE): in a cross-sectional study of Danish adult patients with SLE, no significant association is found between anti-ribosomal-P and neuropsychiatric SLE.
Objective: The primary objective was to assess the prevalence of anti-ribosomal-P protein antibodies (anti-Rib-P) in a well-characterised Danish adult SLE cohort. Secondary objectives included (1) assessing any association between anti-Rib-P and neuropsychiatric SLE (NPSLE), (2) assessing any association between anti-Rib-P and characteristics of Danish patients with SLE and (3) assessing potential associations between selected autoantibodies and NPSLE.
Method: This cross-sectional study included 198 Danish patients with SLE from a population-based cohort. Patients meet the American College of Rheumatology's 1997 revised classification criteria for SLE and were 18 years of age or older. Anti-Rib-P were detected in serum using fluorescence enzyme immunoassay. ANA patterns were tested using indirect immunofluorescence on HEp-2 cells. Anti-double-stranded DNA antibody was examined by manual ELISA, and antibodies targeting Ro/SSA, La/SSB, Sm, RNP, Scl-70, Jo-1, Centromer B and Histone were examined on a Luminex instrument.
Results: We identified 14 (7.1%) patients with anti-Rib-P positive SLE, and 3 anti-Rib-P positive patients were diagnosed with NPSLE (21% of patients with NPSLE). There was no statistically significant association between anti-Rib-P and NPSLE. The mean anti-Rib-P titres in the patients with NPSLE did not differ significantly from patients without NPSLE patients' titres. We observed a significant association between anti-Rib-P positivity and disease activity measured by the SLEDAI-2K (SLE Disease Activity Index 2000) score. A stepwise logistic regression found an association between NPSLE and SLEDAI-2K and SLICC DI (SLE International Collaborating Clinics Damage Index) score.
Conclusion: This study could not confirm a role for anti-Rib-P in the identification of NPSLE. On the other hand, anti-Rib-P was associated with SLE disease activity as well as organ damage.
期刊介绍:
Lupus Science & Medicine is a global, peer reviewed, open access online journal that provides a central point for publication of basic, clinical, translational, and epidemiological studies of all aspects of lupus and related diseases. It is the first lupus-specific open access journal in the world and was developed in response to the need for a barrier-free forum for publication of groundbreaking studies in lupus. The journal publishes research on lupus from fields including, but not limited to: rheumatology, dermatology, nephrology, immunology, pediatrics, cardiology, hepatology, pulmonology, obstetrics and gynecology, and psychiatry.