T. Di Matteo, Marcelo A. Moret, Hernane Borges de Barros Pereira, Thiago B. Murari, Tarcísio M. da Rocha Filho, José Fernando F. Mendes
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Editorial - EPJ B topical collections: recent advances in complex systems
This editorial introduces the Topical Collection of The European Physical Journal B dedicated to Recent Advances in Complex Systems. Complex systems are characterized by multiple interacting components whose collective behavior exhibits nontrivial properties such as nonlinearity, emergence, and multiscale organization. This issue, inspired by the 2023 Conference on Complex Systems held in Salvador, Brazil, features contributions spanning diverse domains including physics, biology, economics, linguistics, and artificial intelligence. The selected papers are organized into five thematic areas: Complex Networks and Systemic Modeling; Financial, Natural and Environmental Dynamics; Advances in Computational Methods and AI; Biological and Health-Related Systems; and Fundamental Physics and Theoretical Systems. This collection reflects the interdisciplinary nature of the field and highlights its growing importance in addressing real-world challenges on systems-based thinking.